CVE-2024-37514

6.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the ArtistScope CopySafe Web Protection WordPress plugin allows attackers to inject malicious scripts into web pages. When users view affected pages, the scripts execute in their browsers, potentially stealing credentials or performing unauthorized actions. All WordPress sites using CopySafe Web Protection versions up to 3.14 are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • ArtistScope CopySafe Web Protection WordPress Plugin
Versions: n/a through 3.14
Operating Systems: Any OS running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All WordPress installations using vulnerable plugin versions are affected regardless of configuration.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could steal administrator credentials, take over WordPress sites, deface websites, or redirect visitors to malicious sites, potentially compromising all site data and functionality.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers inject malicious scripts that steal user session cookies or credentials, allowing them to impersonate users or gain unauthorized access to the WordPress dashboard.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper input validation and output encoding, malicious scripts would be neutralized before reaching users' browsers, preventing execution.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

XSS vulnerabilities are commonly exploited, though specific exploit details for this CVE aren't publicly documented. Attackers typically need some level of access to inject scripts.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 3.15 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/wp-copysafe-web/wordpress-copysafe-web-protection-plugin-3-14-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin dashboard. 2. Navigate to Plugins > Installed Plugins. 3. Find 'CopySafe Web Protection' and click 'Update Now'. 4. Verify plugin version is 3.15 or higher.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Plugin

all

Temporarily disable the vulnerable plugin until patched

wp plugin deactivate wp-copysafe-web

Content Security Policy

all

Implement CSP headers to restrict script execution

Add to .htaccess: Header set Content-Security-Policy "default-src 'self'; script-src 'self'"
Add to wp-config.php: header("Content-Security-Policy: default-src 'self'; script-src 'self'");

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Disable the CopySafe Web Protection plugin immediately
  • Implement web application firewall (WAF) rules to block XSS payloads

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin dashboard > Plugins > Installed Plugins for CopySafe Web Protection version

Check Version:

wp plugin get wp-copysafe-web --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify plugin version is 3.15 or higher in WordPress plugins list

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual POST requests to WordPress admin-ajax.php or plugin endpoints
  • Suspicious script tags in WordPress database content fields
  • Multiple failed login attempts following script injection

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests containing script tags or JavaScript payloads to plugin endpoints
  • Outbound connections to suspicious domains from WordPress site

SIEM Query:

source="wordpress.log" AND ("wp-copysafe-web" OR "copysafe") AND ("<script>" OR "javascript:" OR "onload=" OR "onerror=")

🔗 References

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