CVE-2024-36249

7.4 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Sharp and Toshiba multifunction printers allows attackers to execute arbitrary scripts on the administrative web interface. If exploited, attackers could steal administrator credentials, modify printer settings, or use the printer as a foothold for further network attacks. Organizations using affected Sharp and Toshiba MFP models are at risk.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Sharp Corporation MFPs
  • Toshiba Tech Corporation MFPs
Versions: Specific models and firmware versions listed in vendor advisories
Operating Systems: Embedded printer firmware
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects administrative web interface of MFPs. Exact models vary by vendor - check specific advisories for affected product lists.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers gain administrative access to the printer, steal credentials, pivot to internal network resources, and potentially compromise the entire network infrastructure.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers steal administrator credentials, modify printer settings, install malicious firmware, or use the printer as a proxy for internal attacks.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited to printer administrative interface compromise with no network access due to proper segmentation and access controls.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH if administrative interface is exposed to internet with default credentials or weak authentication.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM as attackers would need internal network access, but printers are often poorly segmented and use default credentials.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

XSS vulnerabilities typically require some user interaction (admin visiting malicious page) but are relatively easy to exploit once discovered.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Firmware updates specified in vendor advisories

Vendor Advisory: https://global.sharp/products/copier/info/info_security_2024-05.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Identify affected MFP models from vendor advisories. 2. Download firmware updates from vendor support sites. 3. Apply firmware updates following vendor instructions. 4. Verify update completion and restart printers.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Segmentation

all

Isolate printers on separate VLAN with restricted access to administrative interfaces

Access Control

all

Restrict administrative interface access to specific IP addresses or networks

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Segment printers on isolated network with no internet access
  • Implement strict access controls allowing only authorized administrators to access printer web interfaces

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check printer model and firmware version against vendor advisory lists. Access printer web interface and review firmware version in settings.

Check Version:

Access printer web interface > Settings/Configuration > System Information > Firmware Version

Verify Fix Applied:

After applying firmware update, verify firmware version matches patched version in vendor advisory. Test administrative interface for XSS payloads.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual administrative login attempts
  • Frequent access to administrative pages
  • Script tags or JavaScript in URL parameters

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests with script payloads to printer administrative endpoints
  • Unusual outbound connections from printers

SIEM Query:

source="printer_logs" AND (url="*<script>*" OR url="*javascript:*" OR user_agent="*malicious*" OR status=403)

🔗 References

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