CVE-2024-33968

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This SQL injection vulnerability in a payment module allows attackers to execute arbitrary SQL queries through the 'Attendance' and 'YearLevel' parameters. Attackers can potentially extract all database information, including sensitive payment data. Organizations using version 1.0 of the affected payment software are at risk.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • PayPal, Credit Card and Debit Card Payment module
Versions: 1.0
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects the '/AttendanceMonitoring/report/index.php' endpoint specifically.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise leading to theft of all stored payment information, personal data, and potential lateral movement to other systems.

🟠

Likely Case

Extraction of sensitive payment card data, user credentials, and personal information from the database.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited data exposure if proper input validation and database permissions are implemented.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

SQL injection vulnerabilities are commonly exploited and this one appears to be straightforward with a CVSS of 9.8.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: https://www.incibe.es/en/incibe-cert/notices/aviso/multiple-vulnerabilities-janobe-products

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

Check vendor website for updates. If no patch is available, implement workarounds immediately.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation and Sanitization

all

Implement strict input validation for 'Attendance' and 'YearLevel' parameters to only accept expected values.

Web Application Firewall Rules

all

Deploy WAF rules to block SQL injection patterns targeting the vulnerable endpoint.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Block external access to '/AttendanceMonitoring/report/index.php' endpoint at network level
  • Implement database monitoring for unusual query patterns and restrict database user permissions

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test the '/AttendanceMonitoring/report/index.php' endpoint with SQL injection payloads in 'Attendance' and 'YearLevel' parameters.

Check Version:

Check software version in admin panel or configuration files.

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify that SQL injection attempts no longer succeed and that input validation is properly implemented.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL queries in application logs
  • Multiple failed login attempts or parameter manipulation

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests with SQL keywords in parameters
  • Unusual traffic patterns to the vulnerable endpoint

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND (uri="/AttendanceMonitoring/report/index.php") AND (param="*sql*" OR param="*union*" OR param="*select*" OR param="*sleep*")

🔗 References

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