CVE-2024-33493

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in Solid Edge allows attackers to execute arbitrary code by exploiting an out-of-bounds read when parsing malicious PAR files. All users running Solid Edge versions before V224.0 Update 5 are affected. Successful exploitation could lead to complete system compromise.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Solid Edge
Versions: All versions < V224.0 Update 5
Operating Systems: Windows
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All default installations of affected Solid Edge versions are vulnerable when processing PAR files.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system takeover with attacker executing arbitrary code in the context of the current process, potentially leading to data theft, ransomware deployment, or lateral movement.

🟠

Likely Case

Local privilege escalation or remote code execution when users open malicious PAR files, leading to system compromise.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if proper application whitelisting and file validation are in place, though the vulnerability remains exploitable.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM - While primarily requiring user interaction with malicious files, PAR files could be delivered via web downloads or email attachments.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Internal users frequently exchange engineering files, making social engineering attacks with malicious PAR files highly effective.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires user interaction to open a malicious PAR file. No public exploit code is currently available.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: V224.0 Update 5

Vendor Advisory: https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-589937.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download Solid Edge V224.0 Update 5 from Siemens support portal. 2. Close all Solid Edge applications. 3. Run the installer with administrative privileges. 4. Restart the system after installation completes.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Block PAR file extensions

windows

Prevent Solid Edge from processing PAR files by blocking the file extension at the system or network level.

Using Group Policy: Computer Configuration > Policies > Windows Settings > Security Settings > Software Restriction Policies > Additional Rules > New Path Rule: Path: *.par, Security Level: Disallowed

Application control policies

windows

Implement application whitelisting to restrict execution of Solid Edge to trusted locations only.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict email filtering to block PAR file attachments
  • Educate users to never open PAR files from untrusted sources and to verify file integrity before opening

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Solid Edge version: Open Solid Edge > Help > About Solid Edge. If version is earlier than V224.0 Update 5, the system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

wmic product where name="Solid Edge" get version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify installation of V224.0 Update 5 in Control Panel > Programs and Features, and confirm version in Solid Edge About dialog.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Windows Application logs showing Solid Edge crashes when processing PAR files
  • Security logs showing unexpected process creation from Solid Edge

Network Indicators:

  • Downloads of PAR files from untrusted sources
  • Unusual outbound connections from Solid Edge process

SIEM Query:

EventID=1000 AND Source="Application Error" AND ProcessName="Edge.exe" AND FaultingModulePath LIKE "%.par"

🔗 References

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