CVE-2024-33049

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows an attacker to cause a denial-of-service (DoS) condition by sending specially crafted beacon frames with specific Extension element parameters. It affects systems using Qualcomm Wi-Fi chipsets that process these malformed frames, potentially disrupting wireless connectivity.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Qualcomm Wi-Fi chipsets and devices using them
Versions: Specific versions not detailed in reference; check Qualcomm advisory for affected chipset models
Operating Systems: Any OS using vulnerable Qualcomm Wi-Fi drivers/firmware
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Vulnerability exists in Wi-Fi chipset firmware/driver, not dependent on OS configuration.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete disruption of Wi-Fi connectivity on affected devices, requiring reboot to restore functionality.

🟠

Likely Case

Temporary Wi-Fi disconnection or performance degradation until the malformed frame processing stops.

🟢

If Mitigated

Minimal impact with proper network segmentation and monitoring in place.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM - Attackers could target Wi-Fi networks from nearby locations, but requires proximity.
🏢 Internal Only: LOW - Internal attackers would need physical proximity or network access to wireless segments.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires sending malformed beacon frames to target Wi-Fi interface.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Check device manufacturer for specific firmware/driver updates

Vendor Advisory: https://docs.qualcomm.com/product/publicresources/securitybulletin/october-2024-bulletin.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check with device manufacturer for firmware updates. 2. Apply Qualcomm-provided patches. 3. Update Wi-Fi driver if applicable. 4. Reboot device.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable vulnerable Wi-Fi features

all

Disable beacon frame processing or specific Extension elements if supported

Device-specific; consult manufacturer documentation

Network segmentation

all

Isolate Wi-Fi networks from critical infrastructure

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement network monitoring for beacon frame anomalies
  • Restrict physical access to wireless network areas

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check device specifications against Qualcomm's affected chipset list in advisory

Check Version:

Platform-specific: Windows: 'netsh wlan show drivers', Linux: Check driver/firmware version in system logs

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify firmware/driver version matches patched versions from manufacturer

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Wi-Fi driver crashes
  • Unexpected beacon frame processing errors
  • Connection resets

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual beacon frame patterns
  • Excessive malformed management frames

SIEM Query:

Search for Wi-Fi driver crash events or beacon frame anomalies in wireless logs

🔗 References

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