CVE-2024-31798

6.8 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

GNCC's GC2 Indoor Security Camera 1080P has a hardcoded identical root password across all devices, allowing attackers with physical access to gain administrative control. This affects all users of this specific camera model who haven't changed the default configuration.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • GNCC GC2 Indoor Security Camera 1080P
Versions: All versions prior to any vendor patch
Operating Systems: Embedded Linux
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All devices ship with identical hardcoded root password; physical access required for exploitation.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attacker gains full root access to camera, can install persistent malware, disable security features, access video feeds, and pivot to other network devices.

🟠

Likely Case

Physical attacker gains administrative access to camera, can view/record video feeds, disable camera functionality, or use as network foothold.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited to physical access scenarios only; network segmentation prevents lateral movement.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Requires physical access to device; password retrieval method not specified in advisory.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: Not available

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available; contact vendor GNCC for firmware updates.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Change root password

linux

Manually change root password if device allows password modification

passwd root

Physical security controls

all

Restrict physical access to cameras through mounting in secure locations

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Segment camera network from critical systems using VLANs/firewalls
  • Monitor for unauthorized physical access to camera locations

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Attempt SSH/Telnet login with default/hardcoded root credentials if physical access available

Check Version:

Check firmware version via device web interface or serial console

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify root password has been changed and cannot be accessed with default credentials

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Failed authentication attempts followed by successful root login
  • Multiple root logins from unusual locations

Network Indicators:

  • SSH/Telnet connections to camera from unauthorized IPs
  • Unusual outbound traffic from camera

SIEM Query:

source="camera_logs" (event="authentication success" AND user="root")

🔗 References

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