CVE-2024-31673

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

Kliqqi-CMS 2.0.2 contains a SQL injection vulnerability in load_data.php through the userid parameter. This allows attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands on the database. Any system running the vulnerable version is affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Kliqqi-CMS
Versions: 2.0.2
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects load_data.php with userid parameter. Other components may not be vulnerable.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise leading to data theft, data manipulation, authentication bypass, or remote code execution if database functions allow it.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized data access, privilege escalation, and potential administrative account takeover.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and database permissions in place.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

SQL injection via GET/POST parameter requires minimal technical skill to exploit.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Not available

Vendor Advisory: https://github.com/Kliqqi-CMS/Kliqqi-CMS/issues/265

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Review GitHub issue #265 for community patches
2. Apply parameterized queries to load_data.php
3. Validate and sanitize userid parameter input

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation Filter

all

Add input validation to only accept numeric userid values

Modify load_data.php to include: if(!is_numeric($_GET['userid'])) { die('Invalid input'); }

WAF Rule

all

Block SQL injection patterns targeting load_data.php

Add WAF rule: deny requests to load_data.php with SQL keywords in parameters

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict access to load_data.php using firewall rules or authentication
  • Implement database user with minimal permissions (read-only if possible)

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test load_data.php?userid=1' OR '1'='1 and check for SQL errors or unexpected responses

Check Version:

Check CMS version in admin panel or read CHANGELOG.md

Verify Fix Applied:

Test with SQL injection payloads and verify they're rejected or sanitized

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • SQL syntax errors in web server logs
  • Multiple rapid requests to load_data.php with unusual parameters

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests to load_data.php containing SQL keywords (UNION, SELECT, etc.)

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND uri="/load_data.php" AND (param="*UNION*" OR param="*SELECT*" OR param="*OR 1=1*")

🔗 References

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