CVE-2024-31397

4.9 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

An improper handling of extra values vulnerability in Cybozu Garoon allows authenticated administrators to cause a denial-of-service condition. This affects users with administrative privileges on vulnerable Garoon installations. The vulnerability could disrupt service availability for all users of the affected system.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Cybozu Garoon
Versions: 5.0.0 to 5.15.2
Operating Systems: All supported platforms
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires administrative privileges to exploit. All default configurations of affected versions are vulnerable.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete service unavailability for all Garoon users, requiring system restart or recovery procedures.

🟠

Likely Case

Temporary service disruption affecting business operations until the system recovers or is restarted.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if administrative access is tightly controlled and monitored.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM - Internet-facing instances are vulnerable if administrative credentials are compromised.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal instances remain vulnerable to insider threats or compromised admin accounts.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires administrative credentials. The vulnerability involves improper handling of input values that can trigger DoS conditions.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 5.15.3 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://cs.cybozu.co.jp/2024/007901.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download Garoon 5.15.3 or later from Cybozu support portal. 2. Backup current installation and database. 3. Apply the update following Cybozu's upgrade procedures. 4. Restart the Garoon service. 5. Verify functionality post-update.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict Administrative Access

all

Limit administrative privileges to only essential personnel and implement multi-factor authentication.

Network Segmentation

all

Isolate Garoon servers from general network access and implement strict firewall rules.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict access controls and monitoring for administrative accounts
  • Deploy network-based intrusion detection/prevention systems to monitor for DoS patterns

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Garoon version in Administration > System Information. If version is between 5.0.0 and 5.15.2 inclusive, the system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

Check via Garoon web interface: Administration > System Information > Version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify Garoon version is 5.15.3 or later in Administration > System Information after applying the update.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual administrative activity patterns
  • Service interruption logs
  • Error logs related to input processing

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual traffic patterns to administrative endpoints
  • Service unavailability alerts

SIEM Query:

source="garoon_logs" AND (event_type="admin_action" OR event_type="service_error") | stats count by user, endpoint

🔗 References

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