CVE-2024-31339

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a use-after-free vulnerability in Android's StatsService that could allow local privilege escalation without user interaction. Attackers could exploit memory corruption to gain elevated privileges on affected Android devices. This affects Android devices running vulnerable versions of the StatsD module.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Android OS
Versions: Android versions prior to the July 2024 security patch
Operating Systems: Android
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects devices with the vulnerable StatsD module. Requires local access to the device for exploitation.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete device compromise with root/system-level access, allowing installation of persistent malware, data theft, and bypassing of security controls.

🟠

Likely Case

Local privilege escalation to gain elevated permissions for malicious activities like accessing protected data or installing unauthorized applications.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper patch management and security controls, though device integrity could still be compromised if exploited.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - This is a local privilege escalation vulnerability requiring local access to the device.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Malicious apps or users with physical/network access to devices could exploit this for privilege escalation.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires local access and understanding of Android's StatsService memory management. No public exploit code identified in references.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Android Security Patch Level July 2024 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2024-07-01

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check for Android system updates in Settings > System > System update. 2. Apply the July 2024 or later security patch. 3. Reboot the device after installation completes.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict local app installations

android

Prevent installation of untrusted applications that could exploit this vulnerability

adb shell settings put secure install_non_market_apps 0

Disable unnecessary system services

android

Reduce attack surface by disabling unused system services

adb shell pm disable-user --user 0 com.android.statsservice

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict application allowlisting to prevent malicious apps from running
  • Use mobile device management (MDM) solutions to enforce security policies and monitor for suspicious activity

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Android security patch level in Settings > About phone > Android version > Security patch level. If date is before July 2024, device is vulnerable.

Check Version:

adb shell getprop ro.build.version.security_patch

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify security patch level shows July 2024 or later. Check that StatsService is functioning normally after patch.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual StatsService crashes or memory access violations in system logs
  • Unexpected privilege escalation attempts in security logs

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual local process communication patterns

SIEM Query:

source="android_system" AND (event="use_after_free" OR process="StatsService" AND severity="critical")

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export