CVE-2024-31288

7.2 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in RapidLoad Power-Up for Autoptimize allows attackers to make the WordPress server send unauthorized requests to internal systems. It affects all WordPress sites using RapidLoad Power-Up for Autoptimize versions up to 2.2.11. Attackers can potentially access internal services that should not be exposed.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • RapidLoad Power-Up for Autoptimize
Versions: n/a through 2.2.11
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects WordPress installations with the RapidLoad Power-Up for Autoptimize plugin enabled.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could access sensitive internal systems, exfiltrate data from internal APIs, or perform attacks against internal infrastructure using the WordPress server as a proxy.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers scan internal networks, access metadata services, or interact with internal APIs that shouldn't be exposed externally.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper network segmentation and egress filtering, impact is limited to what the WordPress server can reach internally.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

SSRF vulnerabilities typically have low exploitation complexity once the attack vector is identified.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 2.2.12 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/unusedcss/wordpress-rapidload-plugin-2-2-11-server-side-request-forgery-ssrf-vulnerability?_s_id=cve

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins > Installed Plugins. 3. Find RapidLoad Power-Up for Autoptimize. 4. Click 'Update Now' if available. 5. Alternatively, download version 2.2.12+ from WordPress repository and manually update.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Plugin

all

Temporarily disable the vulnerable plugin until patched

wp plugin deactivate rapidload-power-up-for-autoptimize

Network Egress Filtering

all

Restrict outbound connections from WordPress server to only necessary external services

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network segmentation to isolate WordPress server from sensitive internal systems
  • Deploy web application firewall (WAF) with SSRF protection rules

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin panel > Plugins > RapidLoad Power-Up for Autoptimize version

Check Version:

wp plugin get rapidload-power-up-for-autoptimize --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify plugin version is 2.2.12 or higher in WordPress admin

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound HTTP requests from WordPress server to internal IP ranges
  • Requests to metadata services (169.254.169.254, etc.)

Network Indicators:

  • WordPress server making unexpected requests to internal services
  • HTTP requests with unusual User-Agent strings

SIEM Query:

source="wordpress-logs" AND (dest_ip IN (10.0.0.0/8, 172.16.0.0/12, 192.168.0.0/16, 169.254.169.254) OR uri CONTAINS "internal" OR uri CONTAINS "localhost")

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export