CVE-2024-3123

7.2 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in CHANGING Mobile One Time Password allows remote attackers with administrator privileges to upload malicious files through a hidden page due to improper file type filtering. Successful exploitation enables execution of arbitrary system commands, potentially leading to full system compromise. Only administrators can exploit this vulnerability, but it poses significant risk if administrator credentials are compromised.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • CHANGING Mobile One Time Password
Versions: Specific versions not specified in references, but all versions with the vulnerable hidden page are affected
Operating Systems: Not specified, likely multiple
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires administrator privilege to exploit. Hidden page functionality appears to be part of default configuration.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Full system compromise with complete administrative control, data exfiltration, ransomware deployment, and persistent backdoor installation.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized file upload leading to command execution, privilege escalation, and lateral movement within the network.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper access controls, file upload restrictions, and network segmentation in place.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires administrator credentials but is straightforward once access is obtained. No public exploit code identified in references.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Not specified in provided references

Vendor Advisory: https://www.twcert.org.tw/en/cp-139-7914-33fbb-2.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Contact CHANGING vendor for security patch. 2. Apply vendor-provided patch. 3. Restart affected services. 4. Verify patch implementation.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Hidden Upload Page

all

Remove or disable the hidden file upload page functionality

Specific commands depend on system configuration - consult vendor documentation

Implement File Upload Restrictions

linux

Configure web server to block file uploads to the vulnerable endpoint

# Example for Apache: 
<Location /hidden-upload-page>
    Deny from all
</Location>
# Example for Nginx: 
location /hidden-upload-page {
    deny all;
}

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict access controls for administrator accounts with multi-factor authentication
  • Deploy web application firewall (WAF) with file upload filtering rules

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if hidden upload page exists and accepts file uploads without proper validation. Test with authorized administrator account.

Check Version:

Check application version through admin interface or consult vendor documentation

Verify Fix Applied:

Attempt to upload malicious file types after patch application - should be rejected. Verify hidden page functionality is removed or properly secured.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual file uploads to hidden endpoints
  • Administrator account accessing hidden upload functionality
  • Execution of unexpected system commands

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP POST requests to hidden upload endpoints
  • Unusual outbound connections following file uploads

SIEM Query:

source="web_server" AND (uri="*hidden*" OR uri="*upload*") AND method="POST" AND response_code=200

🔗 References

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