CVE-2024-31118

6.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a Missing Authorization vulnerability in the Smartypants SP Project & Document Manager WordPress plugin that allows attackers to bypass access controls. It affects all versions up to 4.70, potentially enabling unauthorized users to access restricted functionality or data.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Smartypants SP Project & Document Manager WordPress plugin
Versions: n/a through 4.70
Operating Systems: Any OS running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects all WordPress installations using vulnerable plugin versions regardless of configuration.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could gain administrative privileges, modify or delete sensitive documents, inject malicious scripts leading to XSS, or compromise the entire WordPress site.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized users accessing documents or project data they shouldn't have permission to view, potentially exposing confidential business information.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper access controls and authentication mechanisms, impact would be limited to failed authorization attempts logged in system logs.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires some understanding of WordPress plugin structure but doesn't require advanced technical skills once the vulnerability is understood.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 4.71 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/sp-client-document-manager/vulnerability/wordpress-sp-project-document-manager-plugin-4-70-broken-access-control-to-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins → Installed Plugins. 3. Find 'SP Project & Document Manager'. 4. Click 'Update Now' if available. 5. If no update appears, manually download version 4.71+ from WordPress repository and replace plugin files.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Plugin

all

Temporarily disable the vulnerable plugin until patched

wp plugin deactivate sp-client-document-manager

Restrict Access

linux

Use web application firewall rules to restrict access to plugin endpoints

# Example .htaccess rule for Apache:
# Deny from all for specific plugin directories

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network segmentation to isolate WordPress installation
  • Enable detailed logging and monitoring for unauthorized access attempts to plugin endpoints

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin panel → Plugins → SP Project & Document Manager → Version. If version is 4.70 or lower, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

wp plugin get sp-client-document-manager --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

After update, verify plugin version shows 4.71 or higher in WordPress admin panel.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unauthorized access attempts to /wp-content/plugins/sp-client-document-manager/ endpoints
  • 403/401 errors followed by 200 success codes for same user

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual traffic patterns to plugin-specific endpoints from unauthorized IPs

SIEM Query:

source="wordpress.log" AND ("sp-client-document-manager" OR "sp-project") AND (status=200 OR status=403) AND user NOT IN [authorized_users]

🔗 References

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