CVE-2024-30963

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

A buffer overflow vulnerability in ROS2 navigation2 allows local attackers to execute arbitrary code by providing a malicious script. This affects systems running ROS2 Humble navigation2 packages, potentially compromising robotic systems and adjacent networks.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • ROS2 navigation2
  • ROS2 Humble navigation2
Versions: navigation2-humble versions prior to patched release
Operating Systems: Linux
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires local access to the ROS2 system; typically affects robotic systems and development environments.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise leading to unauthorized control of robotic systems, data exfiltration, or lateral movement to other networked devices.

🟠

Likely Case

Local privilege escalation allowing attacker to gain elevated permissions on the affected ROS2 system.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if proper network segmentation and least privilege principles are implemented.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires local access and ability to execute crafted scripts; buffer overflow exploitation requires specific knowledge of the target system.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Check GitHub issue #4157 for specific patched version

Vendor Advisory: https://github.com/ros-planning/navigation2/issues/4157

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check current navigation2 version
2. Update navigation2 package via ROS2 package manager
3. Restart ROS2 nodes and navigation2 services

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict script execution

linux

Limit execution of scripts to trusted sources only

chmod -x /path/to/scripts/*
setfacl -m u:rosuser:r-- /path/to/scripts/

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict access controls to limit local user access to ROS2 systems
  • Network segment ROS2 systems from critical infrastructure

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check navigation2 package version and compare against patched version in GitHub issue

Check Version:

ros2 pkg list | grep navigation2 && apt show ros-humble-navigation2

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify navigation2 package is updated to patched version and test script execution functionality

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual script execution patterns
  • Process crashes in navigation2 components
  • Unexpected privilege escalation attempts

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual ROS2 topic communications
  • Suspicious local connections to ROS2 services

SIEM Query:

process:name=navigation2 AND (event:crash OR user:privilege_escalation)

🔗 References

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