CVE-2024-30865

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2024-30865 is a critical SQL injection vulnerability in netentsec NS-ASG 6.3 that allows attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the /admin/edit_user_login.php endpoint. This affects organizations using netentsec NS-ASG 6.3 application security gateways, potentially allowing unauthorized database access and system compromise.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • netentsec NS-ASG
Versions: 6.3
Operating Systems: Not OS-specific - affects the web application
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects the default installation of NS-ASG 6.3. The vulnerability is in the web administration interface.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise including administrative access, data exfiltration, and potential lateral movement within the network.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to sensitive user data, privilege escalation, and potential modification of system configurations.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and database permissions, potentially only information disclosure.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - The vulnerable endpoint is accessible via web interface, making internet-facing instances particularly vulnerable to remote attacks.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Even internal instances are vulnerable to authenticated or network-accessible attackers.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploit details are publicly available on GitHub. Requires authentication to the admin interface, but SQL injection payloads are straightforward.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: Not available

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Check netentsec vendor website for security updates or contact vendor support directly.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation Filter

all

Implement web application firewall rules or input validation to block SQL injection patterns

# Example WAF rule for ModSecurity: SecRule ARGS "@detectSQLi" "id:1001,phase:2,deny,status:403"

Access Restriction

linux

Restrict access to /admin/edit_user_login.php endpoint to trusted IP addresses only

# Apache: <Location /admin/edit_user_login.php> Require ip 192.168.1.0/24 </Location>
# Nginx: location /admin/edit_user_login.php { allow 192.168.1.0/24; deny all; }

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network segmentation to isolate NS-ASG from critical systems
  • Enable detailed logging and monitoring for SQL injection attempts on the vulnerable endpoint

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test the /admin/edit_user_login.php endpoint with SQL injection payloads (e.g., ' OR '1'='1) while authenticated. Monitor for unexpected database responses or errors.

Check Version:

Check the NS-ASG web interface admin panel or system information page for version details

Verify Fix Applied:

After implementing workarounds, test with the same SQL injection payloads to confirm they are blocked or properly sanitized.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • SQL syntax errors in web server logs
  • Unusual database queries from web application
  • Multiple failed login attempts followed by SQL payloads

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP POST requests to /admin/edit_user_login.php containing SQL keywords (UNION, SELECT, INSERT, etc.)
  • Abnormal response patterns from the endpoint

SIEM Query:

source="web_server.log" AND (url="/admin/edit_user_login.php" AND (message="*sql*" OR message="*union*" OR message="*select*"))

🔗 References

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