CVE-2024-30309

5.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2024-30309 is an out-of-bounds read vulnerability in Substance3D Painter that could allow an attacker to read sensitive memory contents when a user opens a malicious file. This could potentially bypass security mitigations like ASLR. Users of Substance3D Painter versions 9.1.2 and earlier are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Adobe Substance3D Painter
Versions: 9.1.2 and earlier
Operating Systems: Windows, macOS, Linux
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All installations of affected versions are vulnerable by default when opening files.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

An attacker could read sensitive memory contents, potentially obtaining credentials, encryption keys, or other confidential data, and use this information to bypass ASLR for further exploitation.

🟠

Likely Case

Limited information disclosure from memory, potentially revealing some application data but unlikely to lead to full system compromise without additional vulnerabilities.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper controls, the impact is limited to potential information disclosure from the application's memory space only.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Exploitation requires user interaction to open a malicious file, not directly exploitable over network.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal users could be tricked into opening malicious files via phishing or shared drives.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires user interaction (opening malicious file) and understanding of memory layout. No public exploits known at this time.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 9.1.3 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/substance3d_painter/apsb24-31.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open Substance3D Painter. 2. Go to Help > Check for Updates. 3. Follow prompts to install version 9.1.3 or later. 4. Restart the application.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict file opening

all

Only open Substance3D Painter files from trusted sources

Application sandboxing

all

Run Substance3D Painter in a sandboxed environment

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict file handling policies - only open files from verified sources
  • Use application whitelisting to prevent execution of unauthorized files alongside Substance3D Painter

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Substance3D Painter version in Help > About. If version is 9.1.2 or earlier, you are vulnerable.

Check Version:

Not applicable - check via application GUI Help > About

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify version is 9.1.3 or later in Help > About.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Application crashes with memory access violations
  • Unexpected file opening events

Network Indicators:

  • No network indicators - local file exploitation only

SIEM Query:

EventID=1000 OR EventID=1001 with process_name='Substance3D Painter' AND exception_code=0xc0000005

🔗 References

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