CVE-2024-29366

8.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

A command injection vulnerability in the cgibin binary of DIR-845L router firmware allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands with root privileges. This affects all DIR-845L routers running firmware version 1.01KRb03 or earlier. Attackers can potentially take full control of affected routers.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • D-Link DIR-845L Wireless Router
Versions: All versions <= v1.01KRb03
Operating Systems: Embedded Linux (router firmware)
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All default configurations are vulnerable. No special configuration required for exploitation.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete router compromise allowing attackers to intercept all network traffic, install persistent malware, pivot to internal networks, and use the router as part of a botnet.

🟠

Likely Case

Router takeover enabling traffic interception, DNS hijacking, credential theft, and lateral movement into connected devices.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if router is behind firewall with restricted WAN access, though internal attackers could still exploit.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Routers are typically internet-facing devices directly accessible from WAN interfaces.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Even if not internet-facing, internal attackers can exploit this vulnerability.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Public exploit details available on GitHub. Exploitation requires sending crafted HTTP requests to the router's web interface.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: None available

Vendor Advisory: https://www.dlink.com/en/security-bulletin/

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Check D-Link security bulletin for updates. Consider replacing affected hardware.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Remote Management

all

Disable remote administration/management features to prevent WAN-side exploitation

Access router admin interface -> Advanced -> Remote Management -> Disable

Network Segmentation

all

Isolate router management interface from untrusted networks

Configure firewall rules to restrict access to router admin interface (typically port 80/443)

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Replace affected DIR-845L routers with supported models from D-Link or other vendors
  • Implement strict network access controls to limit who can reach the router's management interface

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check router firmware version via admin interface: Status -> Device Info -> Firmware Version

Check Version:

Check via web interface or SSH if enabled: cat /etc/version

Verify Fix Applied:

No fix available to verify. Monitor D-Link security bulletins for patch announcements.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual HTTP POST requests to cgibin endpoints
  • Suspicious command execution in router logs
  • Multiple failed login attempts followed by successful access

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound connections from router
  • DNS queries to suspicious domains
  • Unexpected port scans originating from router

SIEM Query:

source="router_logs" AND (uri="*cgi-bin*" AND method="POST" AND (user_agent="*curl*" OR user_agent="*wget*" OR params="*;*" OR params="*|*" OR params="*`*"))

🔗 References

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