CVE-2024-2902

8.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This is a critical stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in Tenda AC7 routers that allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by manipulating the shareSpeed parameter. It affects Tenda AC7 firmware version 15.03.06.44. Attackers can exploit this without authentication to potentially take full control of affected devices.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Tenda AC7
Versions: 15.03.06.44
Operating Systems: Embedded Linux (router firmware)
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects the web management interface's guest WiFi configuration function. The vulnerability is in the default configuration.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution leading to complete device compromise, persistent backdoor installation, and lateral movement to other network devices.

🟠

Likely Case

Device takeover enabling traffic interception, credential theft, and participation in botnets.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if devices are behind firewalls with strict inbound filtering and network segmentation.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - The vulnerability is remotely exploitable and public exploit details exist.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Even internally, the vulnerability can be exploited by attackers who gain network access.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploit details are publicly available on GitHub. The vulnerability requires no authentication and has a straightforward exploitation path.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: None available

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check Tenda's official website for firmware updates. 2. If an update is available, download the firmware file. 3. Log into the router's web interface. 4. Navigate to System Tools > Firmware Upgrade. 5. Upload and install the new firmware. 6. Reboot the router.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Guest WiFi

all

Disable the guest WiFi feature to prevent access to the vulnerable function.

Restrict Management Interface Access

all

Configure firewall rules to restrict access to the router's web management interface (typically port 80/443).

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Segment affected routers on isolated VLANs to limit lateral movement
  • Implement strict network monitoring for unusual traffic patterns from routers

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check the router's firmware version via the web interface at System Status > Firmware Version. If it shows 15.03.06.44, the device is vulnerable.

Check Version:

Not applicable - check via web interface or router admin panel

Verify Fix Applied:

After updating, verify the firmware version has changed from 15.03.06.44 to a newer version.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual POST requests to /goform/WifiGuestSet with manipulated shareSpeed parameter
  • Router crash/reboot logs

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound connections from router to unknown IPs
  • Traffic spikes from router

SIEM Query:

source="router_logs" AND (url="/goform/WifiGuestSet" OR message="buffer overflow")

🔗 References

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