CVE-2024-28880

6.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

A path traversal vulnerability in MosP kintai kanri V4.6.6 and earlier allows authenticated remote attackers to access sensitive system files. This affects organizations using the vulnerable versions of this Japanese attendance management software. Attackers must have valid login credentials to exploit this vulnerability.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • MosP kintai kanri
Versions: V4.6.6 and earlier
Operating Systems: Any OS running the application
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires attacker to have valid login credentials. Japanese language software primarily used in Japan.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could access configuration files, database credentials, or other sensitive system information, potentially leading to full system compromise or data exfiltration.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers with valid credentials access sensitive configuration files containing database credentials or system information.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper access controls and network segmentation, impact is limited to the application's data scope.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM - While authentication is required, exposed instances could be targeted by credential stuffing or insider threats.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal attackers or compromised accounts could exploit this to escalate privileges or access sensitive data.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Requires authenticated access. Path traversal vulnerabilities are typically straightforward to exploit once discovered.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: V4.6.7 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://www.e-s-mind.com/2024-02-20/

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download latest version from vendor. 2. Backup current installation and data. 3. Install updated version following vendor instructions. 4. Restart application services.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict file access permissions

linux

Set strict file permissions on sensitive directories to prevent unauthorized access

chmod 600 sensitive_config_files
chown root:root sensitive_directories

Implement WAF rules

all

Add web application firewall rules to block path traversal patterns

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict access controls and monitor for unusual file access patterns
  • Segment network to limit access to the application from trusted sources only

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check application version in admin interface or configuration files. If version is 4.6.6 or earlier, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

Check application web interface or configuration files for version information

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify application version is 4.6.7 or later. Test path traversal attempts should be blocked.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual file access patterns
  • Multiple failed path traversal attempts
  • Access to sensitive configuration files

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests containing '../' patterns
  • Requests for sensitive file paths

SIEM Query:

web_requests WHERE url CONTAINS '../' OR url CONTAINS '..\\' AND dest_ip = [application_ip]

🔗 References

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