CVE-2024-28613

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This SQL injection vulnerability in PHP Task Management System v1.0 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the task_id parameter. Attackers can escalate privileges, access sensitive data, and potentially compromise the entire database. Organizations using this specific software version are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • PHP Task Management System
Versions: v1.0
Operating Systems: Any OS running PHP and MySQL
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects both task-details.php and edit-task.php components. Requires PHP and MySQL backend.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise leading to data theft, privilege escalation to admin, and potential remote code execution on the underlying server.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to sensitive task and user data, privilege escalation to modify or delete tasks, and potential access to other database tables.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and parameterized queries preventing SQL injection.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Web application directly exposed to internet with unauthenticated SQL injection vulnerability.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Still significant risk from internal threats or compromised accounts.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Simple SQL injection via URL parameter manipulation. Public proof-of-concept available in GitHub repository.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: None available

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Implement parameterized queries and input validation in task-details.php and edit-task.php files.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation and Sanitization

all

Add input validation to ensure task_id parameter contains only numeric values

// In PHP: if(!is_numeric($_GET['task_id'])) { die('Invalid input'); }

Web Application Firewall (WAF)

all

Deploy WAF with SQL injection rules to block malicious requests

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate the system from internet access and restrict to internal network only
  • Implement strict network segmentation and monitor all database queries

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test with SQL injection payloads like: task-details.php?task_id=1' OR '1'='1

Check Version:

Check PHP Task Management System version in source code or documentation

Verify Fix Applied:

Test with same payloads and verify they are rejected or properly handled

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL errors in application logs
  • Multiple failed login attempts after task_id manipulation
  • Database queries with suspicious patterns

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests with SQL keywords in task_id parameter
  • Unusual database connection patterns

SIEM Query:

search 'task_id' AND ('OR' OR 'UNION' OR 'SELECT' OR '--') in web logs

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export