CVE-2024-27356

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows attackers to download files including logs from affected GL-iNet devices via commands, potentially exposing sensitive user information. It affects multiple GL-iNet router models running specific firmware versions. The issue stems from improper access controls that permit unauthorized file downloads.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • GL-iNet MT6000
  • GL-iNet XE3000
  • GL-iNet X3000
  • GL-iNet MT3000
  • GL-iNet MT2500
  • GL-iNet AXT1800
  • GL-iNet AX1800
  • GL-iNet A1300
  • GL-iNet S200
  • GL-iNet X750
  • GL-iNet SFT1200
  • GL-iNet XE300
  • GL-iNet MT1300
  • GL-iNet AR750
  • GL-iNet AR750S
  • GL-iNet AR300M
  • GL-iNet AR300M16
  • GL-iNet B1300
  • GL-iNet MT300N-v2
  • GL-iNet X300B
  • GL-iNet S1300
  • GL-iNet SF1200
  • GL-iNet MV1000
  • GL-iNet N300
  • GL-iNet B2200
  • GL-iNet X1200
Versions: Specific firmware versions listed in CVE description
Operating Systems: GL-iNet custom firmware
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All listed firmware versions for each model are vulnerable. The vulnerability appears to affect the web interface or administrative interface of these devices.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could download sensitive logs containing user credentials, network configurations, or personal data, leading to complete device compromise and lateral movement into connected networks.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers download system logs containing device information, partial network details, and potentially some user activity data, enabling reconnaissance for further attacks.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper network segmentation and access controls, impact is limited to the affected device only, preventing lateral movement to other systems.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

The vulnerability requires command execution capability, suggesting attackers need some level of access to the device interface. The GitHub repository contains technical details about the vulnerability.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Check GL-iNet firmware updates for each model

Vendor Advisory: https://github.com/gl-inet/CVE-issues/blob/main/4.0.0/Download_file_vulnerability.md

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Log into GL-iNet device web interface. 2. Navigate to System > Firmware. 3. Check for available updates. 4. Download and install latest firmware. 5. Reboot device after installation.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict network access

all

Limit access to device administration interface to trusted IP addresses only

Disable remote administration

all

Turn off remote administration features if not required

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate affected devices in separate network segments
  • Implement strict firewall rules to limit inbound connections to device interfaces

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check device firmware version in web interface under System > Firmware and compare with affected versions list

Check Version:

Login to device web interface and navigate to System > Firmware to view current version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify firmware version has been updated to a version not listed in the CVE description

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual file download requests in device logs
  • Multiple failed authentication attempts followed by file access

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual traffic patterns to device administration ports
  • File download requests to device interfaces from unexpected sources

SIEM Query:

source="gl-inet-device" AND (event="file_download" OR event="log_access") AND user!="authorized_user"

🔗 References

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