CVE-2024-27107

9.6 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2024-27107 is a critical vulnerability in GE HealthCare EchoPAC products where weak default passwords allow attackers to gain unauthorized access. This affects healthcare organizations using vulnerable EchoPAC installations, potentially compromising patient data and medical imaging systems. The vulnerability stems from hardcoded or easily guessable credentials in default configurations.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • GE HealthCare EchoPAC
Versions: Specific versions not detailed in available references; consult GE HealthCare security advisory for exact affected versions.
Operating Systems: Windows-based systems typically used in medical imaging environments
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Vulnerability exists in default configurations with weak or hardcoded passwords. Systems not following security hardening guidelines are particularly at risk.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise allowing attackers to access, modify, or delete patient medical imaging data, disrupt diagnostic workflows, and potentially pivot to other hospital systems.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to patient health information (PHI) leading to data breaches, HIPAA violations, and potential manipulation of diagnostic imaging results.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if strong password policies are enforced and systems are properly segmented from broader hospital networks.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH if EchoPAC systems are exposed to the internet, as weak passwords provide easy entry points for attackers.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH as internal attackers or malware could exploit weak credentials to access sensitive medical imaging systems.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires authentication but is trivial with weak/default passwords. Attackers can use password guessing or known default credentials.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Consult GE HealthCare security advisory for specific patched versions

Vendor Advisory: https://securityupdate.gehealthcare.com/

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Review GE HealthCare security advisory for affected versions. 2. Apply the recommended security update from GE HealthCare. 3. Restart affected EchoPAC systems. 4. Change all default passwords to strong, unique credentials.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Password Policy Enforcement

all

Immediately change all default and weak passwords to strong, complex passwords meeting healthcare security standards.

Network Segmentation

all

Isolate EchoPAC systems from general hospital networks and restrict access to authorized personnel only.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Immediately change all default passwords to strong, unique passwords with at least 12 characters including upper/lower case, numbers, and special characters.
  • Implement network segmentation to isolate EchoPAC systems and restrict access through firewalls to only necessary IP addresses and users.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if EchoPAC systems are using default or weak passwords by reviewing password policies and conducting authorized password strength testing.

Check Version:

Check EchoPAC application version through the software interface or consult system documentation.

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify that strong passwords are implemented and systems are updated to patched versions as specified in GE HealthCare advisory.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Multiple failed login attempts followed by successful login from unusual locations
  • Access logs showing authentication with default credentials

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual network traffic to/from EchoPAC systems, especially from external IP addresses

SIEM Query:

source="echopac_logs" AND (event_type="authentication" AND (user="default" OR user="admin")) OR (failed_logins > 5 AND success=1)

🔗 References

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