CVE-2024-27029

7.1 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes an out-of-bounds memory access vulnerability in the AMD GPU driver (drm/amdgpu) in the Linux kernel. An attacker could potentially read or write kernel memory beyond allocated bounds, leading to system instability or privilege escalation. Systems using AMD GPUs with affected Linux kernel versions are vulnerable.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Linux kernel with AMD GPU driver (drm/amdgpu)
Versions: Specific kernel versions containing the vulnerable code (check git commits for exact ranges)
Operating Systems: Linux distributions with affected kernel versions
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects systems with AMD GPUs using the amdgpu driver. The vulnerability is in the mmhub client ID handling.

📦 What is this software?

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Kernel memory corruption leading to system crash, privilege escalation to root, or arbitrary code execution in kernel context.

🟠

Likely Case

System instability, kernel panic, or denial of service through memory corruption.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if proper kernel hardening and memory protection mechanisms are enabled.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Requires local access or ability to execute code on the system.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Local attackers or malicious users could exploit this to escalate privileges or crash systems.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires local access to trigger the out-of-bounds access. Exploitation would require understanding of kernel memory layout and bypassing mitigations.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Kernel versions containing commits 1f24b3040f2b6ffcb97151fabb3070328254d923 and 6540ff6482c1a5a6890ae44b23d0852ba1986d9e

Vendor Advisory: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1f24b3040f2b6ffcb97151fabb3070328254d923

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Update Linux kernel to patched version from your distribution's repositories. 2. Reboot system to load new kernel. 3. Verify kernel version after reboot.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable AMD GPU driver

linux

Temporarily disable the amdgpu kernel module to prevent exploitation

echo 'blacklist amdgpu' >> /etc/modprobe.d/blacklist-amdgpu.conf
update-initramfs -u
reboot

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict local user access to systems with AMD GPUs
  • Enable kernel hardening features like KASLR, stack canaries, and SMEP/SMAP

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if system has AMD GPU and amdgpu driver loaded: lsmod | grep amdgpu && uname -r

Check Version:

uname -r

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify kernel version includes the fix commits: git log --oneline | grep -E '1f24b3040f2b6ffcb97151fabb3070328254d923|6540ff6482c1a5a6890ae44b23d0852ba1986d9e'

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Kernel oops messages
  • System crashes/panics
  • dmesg errors related to amdgpu or mmhub

Network Indicators:

  • None - local vulnerability

SIEM Query:

source="kernel" AND ("amdgpu" OR "mmhub") AND ("Oops" OR "panic" OR "BUG")

🔗 References

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