CVE-2024-26854

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a race condition in the Linux kernel's Intel Ethernet Controller E800 Series driver (ice) where a mutex is used before being properly initialized. This can cause kernel warnings, system instability, or crashes when the driver attempts to access the uninitialized mutex. Systems using affected Intel Ethernet hardware with vulnerable kernel versions are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Linux kernel with Intel Ethernet Controller E800 Series driver (ice)
Versions: Linux kernel versions containing the vulnerable code up to the fix commit
Operating Systems: Linux distributions using affected kernel versions
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires Intel Ethernet Controller E800 Series hardware and CONFIG_DEBUG_MUTEXES increases visibility but doesn't affect vulnerability.

📦 What is this software?

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

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Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Kernel panic or system crash leading to denial of service, potentially disrupting network connectivity on affected systems.

🟠

Likely Case

Kernel warning messages in logs and potential system instability or crashes when the ice driver initializes.

🟢

If Mitigated

Minor performance impact or warning messages only, with no system disruption.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - This is a driver initialization issue that requires local access or specific hardware conditions.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal systems with affected Intel Ethernet hardware could experience crashes during driver initialization or operation.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: NO
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: HIGH

This is a race condition during driver initialization, not a typical security exploit. Requires specific hardware and timing conditions.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Fixed in kernel commit 9224fc86f1776193650a33a275cac628952f80a9

Vendor Advisory: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9224fc86f1776193650a33a275cac628952f80a9

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Update Linux kernel to version containing fix commit 9224fc86f1776193650a33a275cac628952f80a9
2. Reboot system to load new kernel
3. Verify ice driver loads without warnings

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable CONFIG_DEBUG_MUTEXES

linux

Disables mutex debugging which triggers the warning but doesn't fix the underlying issue

Rebuild kernel without CONFIG_DEBUG_MUTEXES=y

Blacklist ice module

linux

Prevent loading of vulnerable ice driver

echo 'blacklist ice' >> /etc/modprobe.d/blacklist.conf
update-initramfs -u
reboot

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Avoid using Intel Ethernet Controller E800 Series hardware on vulnerable systems
  • Monitor system logs for ice driver warnings and be prepared for potential crashes

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check kernel version and if ice module loads with CONFIG_DEBUG_MUTEXES enabled. Look for 'DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON' messages in dmesg during ice driver initialization.

Check Version:

uname -r

Verify Fix Applied:

Check that kernel version includes fix commit 9224fc86f1776193650a33a275cac628952f80a9. Verify ice driver loads without mutex warnings in dmesg.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • 'DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(lock->magic != lock)' in kernel logs
  • 'ice' driver initialization warnings
  • Kernel oops or panic messages related to ice module

Network Indicators:

  • Network interface failures on systems with Intel E800 series NICs

SIEM Query:

source="kernel" AND ("DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON" OR "ice" AND "mutex" AND "warning")

🔗 References

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