CVE-2024-26298

7.2 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in Aruba ClearPass Policy Manager allows authenticated remote users to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying host with root privileges. Attackers who gain authenticated access to the web management interface can achieve complete system compromise. All organizations using vulnerable versions of ClearPass Policy Manager are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Aruba ClearPass Policy Manager
Versions: Specific versions not detailed in provided references; consult Aruba advisory ARUBA-PSA-2024-001 for exact ranges.
Operating Systems: Linux-based OS running ClearPass
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires authenticated access to the web management interface; default configurations with exposed interfaces are vulnerable.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system takeover with root access, allowing data theft, lateral movement, persistence establishment, and disabling of security controls.

🟠

Likely Case

Privilege escalation leading to credential harvesting, configuration manipulation, and deployment of backdoors for persistent access.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact due to network segmentation, strong authentication controls, and monitoring preventing successful exploitation.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - If the management interface is exposed to the internet, attackers can exploit after obtaining credentials.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Requires authenticated access, but internal attackers or compromised accounts could exploit it.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires authenticated access but is straightforward once credentials are obtained; no public exploit code is known.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Refer to Aruba advisory ARUBA-PSA-2024-001 for specific patched versions.

Vendor Advisory: https://www.arubanetworks.com/assets/alert/ARUBA-PSA-2024-001.txt

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Review Aruba advisory ARUBA-PSA-2024-001. 2. Download and apply the recommended patch from Aruba support. 3. Restart the ClearPass Policy Manager service. 4. Verify the patch is applied successfully.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict Management Interface Access

all

Limit network access to the ClearPass web management interface to trusted IP addresses only.

Use firewall rules to allow only specific source IPs to TCP ports used by ClearPass (e.g., 443).

Enforce Strong Authentication

all

Implement multi-factor authentication (MFA) for all administrative accounts accessing the management interface.

Configure MFA in ClearPass settings or integrate with external identity providers.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate the ClearPass system in a segmented network with strict access controls.
  • Monitor for unusual authentication attempts or command execution activities on the host.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check the ClearPass version against the patched versions listed in Aruba advisory ARUBA-PSA-2024-001.

Check Version:

Log into ClearPass web interface and check the version in the admin dashboard or system info.

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm the ClearPass version is updated to a patched version and test for command injection via authorized methods.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual command execution logs in system logs
  • Multiple failed authentication attempts followed by successful login
  • Suspicious processes running as root on the ClearPass host

Network Indicators:

  • Unexpected outbound connections from the ClearPass host
  • Anomalous traffic to/from the management interface ports

SIEM Query:

Example: 'source="clearpass-logs" AND (event_type="command_execution" OR user="root")'

🔗 References

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