CVE-2024-26203

7.3 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2024-26203 is an elevation of privilege vulnerability in Azure Data Studio that allows authenticated users to gain higher privileges than intended. This affects organizations using Azure Data Studio for database management and development. Attackers could potentially execute arbitrary code with elevated permissions.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Azure Data Studio
Versions: Versions prior to 1.48.0
Operating Systems: Windows, macOS, Linux
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All installations of affected versions are vulnerable regardless of configuration.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

An authenticated attacker could gain SYSTEM/root-level privileges on the host system, leading to complete compromise of the machine, data exfiltration, and lateral movement within the network.

🟠

Likely Case

Authenticated users could escalate their privileges within Azure Data Studio to perform unauthorized database operations, access sensitive data, or modify database configurations.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper network segmentation and least privilege access controls, the impact would be limited to the Azure Data Studio application scope without system-level compromise.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Azure Data Studio is typically not exposed directly to the internet and requires authentication.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal authenticated users could exploit this vulnerability, but it requires existing access to Azure Data Studio instances.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires authenticated access to Azure Data Studio. No public exploit code has been observed as of analysis.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Azure Data Studio version 1.48.0 and later

Vendor Advisory: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2024-26203

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download Azure Data Studio version 1.48.0 or later from the official Microsoft website. 2. Install the update following the standard installation process. 3. Restart Azure Data Studio to apply the patch.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict User Access

all

Limit Azure Data Studio access to only necessary users with minimal required privileges.

Network Segmentation

all

Isolate Azure Data Studio instances from critical systems and limit network access.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict access controls and monitor for unusual privilege escalation attempts
  • Consider temporarily disabling Azure Data Studio for non-critical users until patching is possible

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Azure Data Studio version via Help > About menu. If version is below 1.48.0, the system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

On Windows: azuredatastudio --version (in command line)

Verify Fix Applied:

After updating, verify version is 1.48.0 or higher in Help > About menu.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual privilege escalation attempts in Azure Data Studio logs
  • Multiple failed authentication attempts followed by successful privileged operations

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound connections from Azure Data Studio to unexpected destinations

SIEM Query:

source="AzureDataStudio" AND (event_type="privilege_escalation" OR user="*" AND action="elevated_access")

🔗 References

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