CVE-2024-26182

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This Windows kernel vulnerability allows attackers to escalate privileges from a lower-privileged account to SYSTEM-level access. It affects Windows operating systems and requires local access to exploit. Attackers can gain complete control over affected systems.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Windows
Versions: Windows 10, Windows 11, Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2019, Windows Server 2022
Operating Systems: Windows
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All default configurations are vulnerable. No special configurations required for exploitation.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise with SYSTEM privileges, enabling installation of persistent malware, credential theft, lateral movement, and disabling of security controls.

🟠

Likely Case

Local privilege escalation allowing attackers to bypass security restrictions, install additional malware, or access protected system resources.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if proper endpoint protection, least privilege principles, and network segmentation are implemented.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Requires local access to exploit, cannot be directly exploited over the internet.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Can be exploited by any authenticated user on the system, making it dangerous in environments with compromised credentials or insider threats.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires local access and some technical knowledge. CWE-416 indicates a use-after-free vulnerability in kernel memory management.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: March 2024 security updates (KB5035853 for Windows 10, KB5035855 for Windows 11, etc.)

Vendor Advisory: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2024-26182

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Apply March 2024 Windows security updates via Windows Update. 2. For enterprise environments, deploy updates through WSUS or SCCM. 3. Restart systems after patch installation.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict local access

windows

Limit local user accounts and implement least privilege principles to reduce attack surface.

Enable exploit protection

windows

Use Windows Defender Exploit Guard or similar endpoint protection with exploit mitigation features.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network segmentation to isolate vulnerable systems
  • Deploy application control/whitelisting to prevent unauthorized code execution

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Windows version and compare with patched versions. Vulnerable if running unpatched Windows 10/11 or Server 2016/2019/2022.

Check Version:

systeminfo | findstr /B /C:"OS Name" /C:"OS Version"

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify March 2024 security updates are installed via 'winver' or 'systeminfo' command.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unexpected privilege escalation events
  • Suspicious kernel-mode driver activity
  • Process creation with SYSTEM privileges from non-admin accounts

Network Indicators:

  • Lateral movement attempts from compromised systems
  • Unusual outbound connections from previously low-privileged accounts

SIEM Query:

EventID=4688 AND NewProcessName="*" AND SubjectUserName!="SYSTEM" AND TokenElevationType="%%1938"

🔗 References

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