CVE-2024-25527

9.4 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

RuvarOA versions 6.01 and 12.01 contain a SQL injection vulnerability in the id parameter at /PersonalAffair/worklog_template_show.aspx. This allows attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands on the database. Organizations using these vulnerable versions are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • RuvarOA
Versions: v6.01 and v12.01
Operating Systems: Windows (typically)
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: The vulnerability exists in the default configuration of affected versions.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Full database compromise leading to data theft, data manipulation, authentication bypass, or remote code execution via database functions.

🟠

Likely Case

Database information disclosure, data manipulation, and potential privilege escalation.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation, parameterized queries, and network segmentation.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - If the application is exposed to the internet, attackers can exploit it remotely without authentication.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal attackers or compromised internal systems could exploit the vulnerability.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Public proof-of-concept exists, and SQL injection vulnerabilities are commonly weaponized due to their simplicity and impact.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: Not available

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch is available. Consider upgrading to a newer version if supported, or implement workarounds.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Web Application Firewall (WAF)

all

Deploy a WAF with SQL injection rules to block malicious requests.

Input Validation

all

Implement server-side input validation to restrict the id parameter to expected values.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict network access to the RuvarOA application to trusted IPs only.
  • Monitor database logs for unusual SQL queries and implement database-level access controls.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test the /PersonalAffair/worklog_template_show.aspx endpoint with SQL injection payloads in the id parameter (e.g., id=1' OR '1'='1).

Check Version:

Check the RuvarOA application version in the admin interface or configuration files.

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify that SQL injection payloads no longer execute and return expected error handling.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL errors in application logs
  • Multiple requests with SQL-like patterns in the id parameter

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests to /PersonalAffair/worklog_template_show.aspx with suspicious id values

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND uri="/PersonalAffair/worklog_template_show.aspx" AND (id="*'*" OR id="*;*" OR id="*--*" OR id="*/*")

🔗 References

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