CVE-2024-25308

8.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2024-25308 is a SQL injection vulnerability in Simple School Management System 1.0 that allows attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the 'name' parameter in the teacher login page. This affects all users running the vulnerable version of the software, potentially leading to unauthorized data access or system compromise.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Simple School Management System
Versions: 1.0
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects the teacher login functionality specifically at School/teacher_login.php

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise, including extraction of sensitive student/teacher data, authentication bypass, and potential remote code execution if database permissions allow.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to sensitive information, credential theft, and potential privilege escalation within the application.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and parameterized queries in place.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

SQL injection via GET/POST parameter requires minimal technical skill to exploit

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: None known

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Implement workarounds or migrate to alternative software.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation and Sanitization

all

Add server-side validation to sanitize the 'name' parameter before processing

Modify School/teacher_login.php to validate input using prepared statements

Web Application Firewall (WAF)

all

Deploy WAF rules to block SQL injection patterns

Add WAF rule: deny requests containing SQL keywords in 'name' parameter

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate the vulnerable system behind a firewall with strict access controls
  • Implement network segmentation to limit potential lateral movement

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test the 'name' parameter at School/teacher_login.php with SQL injection payloads like ' OR '1'='1

Check Version:

Check application version in admin panel or configuration files

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify that SQL injection payloads no longer work and return proper error handling

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL error messages in application logs
  • Multiple failed login attempts with SQL patterns

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests containing SQL keywords in parameters
  • Unusual database query patterns

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND (uri="*teacher_login.php*" AND (param="*OR*" OR param="*UNION*" OR param="*SELECT*"))

🔗 References

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