CVE-2024-25133

8.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows a developer account on a Hive-enabled OpenShift Dedicated cluster to escalate privileges to cluster-admin level by executing arbitrary commands on the hive/hive-controllers pod. It affects OpenShift Dedicated environments with Hive ClusterDeployments resource enabled. The flaw requires developer-level access to exploit.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • OpenShift Dedicated
Versions: OpenShift Dedicated versions with Hive ClusterDeployments resource enabled prior to fix
Operating Systems: Linux
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects clusters with Hive ClusterDeployments resource enabled. Standard OpenShift installations without Hive are not affected.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Full cluster compromise where an attacker gains cluster-admin privileges, allowing complete control over all cluster resources, data exfiltration, and potential lateral movement to other systems.

🟠

Likely Case

Privilege escalation from developer to cluster-admin within a single cluster, enabling unauthorized access to sensitive resources and potential data breaches.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if proper RBAC controls, network segmentation, and pod security policies are implemented to restrict developer account capabilities.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Exploitation requires authenticated developer access to the cluster, not directly internet-exposed.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Internal developers with malicious intent or compromised developer accounts can exploit this vulnerability.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires developer-level access and knowledge of Kubernetes/Hive pod command execution. No public exploit code has been released.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: OpenShift Dedicated with Hive fix included in PR #2306

Vendor Advisory: https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-25133

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Update OpenShift Dedicated cluster to version containing Hive fix PR #2306. 2. Apply the Hive operator update. 3. Restart hive-controllers pods. 4. Verify patch application via version check.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict Hive ClusterDeployments Access

linux

Tighten RBAC controls to limit developer account access to Hive ClusterDeployments resources

kubectl apply -f restricted-rbac.yaml

Implement Pod Security Policies

linux

Apply strict pod security policies to prevent command execution on hive-controllers pod

kubectl apply -f pod-security-policy.yaml

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict RBAC controls to limit developer account permissions to minimum required
  • Enable audit logging for all Hive ClusterDeployments resource access and monitor for suspicious activity

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if Hive ClusterDeployments resource is enabled and verify Hive operator version is prior to fix PR #2306

Check Version:

oc get hiveoperator -n hive -o jsonpath='{.status.version}'

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify Hive operator version includes fix from PR #2306 and test developer account cannot execute commands on hive-controllers pod

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unauthorized command execution attempts on hive-controllers pod
  • RBAC permission escalation events
  • Cluster-admin privilege acquisition from developer accounts

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual API calls to Hive ClusterDeployments resources
  • Suspicious pod-to-pod communication patterns

SIEM Query:

source="kubernetes" AND ("hive-controllers" OR "ClusterDeployments") AND ("exec" OR "command" OR "privilege")

🔗 References

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