CVE-2024-24029

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

JFinalCMS 5.0.0 contains a SQL injection vulnerability in the /admin/content/data endpoint that allows attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands. This affects all deployments of JFinalCMS 5.0.0. Attackers can potentially access, modify, or delete database content through this vulnerability.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • JFinalCMS
Versions: 5.0.0
Operating Systems: All platforms running JFinalCMS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects JFinalCMS 5.0.0. Earlier versions may have different codebase and should be verified separately.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise including data theft, data destruction, and potential remote code execution via database functions.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized data access and modification, potentially leading to privilege escalation or sensitive information disclosure.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and database permissions, though SQL injection remains a critical finding.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - The vulnerable endpoint is accessible via web interface, making internet-facing deployments particularly vulnerable.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Even internal deployments are vulnerable to insider threats or compromised internal systems.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires admin access to the /admin/content/data endpoint. SQL injection payloads can be crafted based on the disclosed vulnerability details.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Not available

Vendor Advisory: Not available

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Consider upgrading to a newer version if available, or implement workarounds and input validation.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation and Sanitization

all

Implement strict input validation and parameterized queries for the /admin/content/data endpoint.

Implement prepared statements with parameter binding in the affected code

Web Application Firewall (WAF)

all

Deploy WAF rules to block SQL injection attempts targeting the vulnerable endpoint.

Configure WAF to block SQL injection patterns at /admin/content/data

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict access to /admin/content/data endpoint using network ACLs or authentication requirements
  • Implement database user with minimal privileges for the application

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if running JFinalCMS 5.0.0 and test the /admin/content/data endpoint with SQL injection payloads.

Check Version:

Check JFinalCMS version in admin panel or configuration files

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify that parameterized queries are implemented and test with SQL injection payloads to confirm they are blocked.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL queries in database logs
  • Multiple failed login attempts followed by SQL injection patterns
  • Requests to /admin/content/data with SQL keywords

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP POST requests to /admin/content/data containing SQL injection patterns
  • Unusual database traffic from web server

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND uri="/admin/content/data" AND (content CONTAINS "UNION" OR content CONTAINS "SELECT" OR content CONTAINS "INSERT" OR content CONTAINS "DELETE")

🔗 References

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