CVE-2024-23970

6.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in ChargePoint Home Flex charging stations allows network-adjacent attackers to bypass SSL certificate validation, potentially enabling man-in-the-middle attacks. Attackers could intercept or manipulate communication between the charging station and its servers without authentication. This affects ChargePoint Home Flex charging stations with vulnerable configurations.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • ChargePoint Home Flex charging stations
Versions: Specific vulnerable versions not publicly detailed, but pre-patch versions are affected
Operating Systems: Embedded Linux-based firmware
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires network adjacency - attacker must be on same network segment as the charging station

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers combine this with other vulnerabilities to achieve remote code execution as root, potentially taking full control of the charging station, manipulating charging operations, or accessing connected networks.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers perform man-in-the-middle attacks to intercept sensitive data (user credentials, charging session data) or manipulate communication between the charging station and ChargePoint servers.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper network segmentation and monitoring, impact is limited to potential data interception within the isolated charging network segment.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW (charging stations typically aren't directly internet-facing, but could be exposed through misconfigurations)
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH (attackers on the same network can exploit without authentication)

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires network access and additional vulnerabilities for code execution; SSL bypass alone enables MITM attacks

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Not specified in public advisory

Vendor Advisory: https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-24-1052/

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check ChargePoint support for firmware updates 2. Apply latest firmware update 3. Restart charging station 4. Verify SSL certificate validation is enabled

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network segmentation

all

Isolate charging stations on dedicated VLAN with strict access controls

Network monitoring

all

Monitor for SSL/TLS anomalies and unexpected outbound connections

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Segment charging stations on isolated network with no other devices
  • Implement strict firewall rules to limit charging station communication to only necessary ChargePoint servers

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check firmware version against ChargePoint's patched versions; test SSL certificate validation by attempting MITM with invalid certificates

Check Version:

Check through ChargePoint mobile app or web interface for firmware version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify firmware is updated to latest version; test that invalid SSL certificates are rejected

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • SSL/TLS handshake failures
  • Unexpected certificate changes
  • Failed authentication attempts

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound connections
  • SSL/TLS protocol anomalies
  • MITM attack patterns

SIEM Query:

source="charging_station" AND (event_type="ssl_error" OR event_type="certificate_validation_failure")

🔗 References

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