CVE-2024-23889

8.2 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2024-23889 is a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Cups Easy version 1.0 that allows remote attackers to inject malicious scripts via the itemgroupid parameter. When exploited, this can lead to session cookie theft and account compromise for authenticated users. Only organizations using Cups Easy Purchase & Inventory software are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Cups Easy (Purchase & Inventory)
Versions: 1.0
Operating Systems: All platforms running PHP web applications
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires the vulnerable PHP file to be accessible and user authentication to exploit.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete account takeover leading to data theft, privilege escalation, and potential lateral movement within the application.

🟠

Likely Case

Session hijacking allowing attackers to impersonate authenticated users and access their permissions within the application.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and output encoding preventing script execution.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires user interaction (clicking malicious link) but uses standard XSS techniques.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Not specified

Vendor Advisory: https://www.incibe.es/en/incibe-cert/notices/aviso/multiple-vulnerabilities-cups-easy

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Apply input validation and output encoding to /cupseasylive/itemgroupcreate.php.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation Filter

all

Add server-side validation to sanitize itemgroupid parameter

Edit /cupseasylive/itemgroupcreate.php to add: $itemgroupid = htmlspecialchars($_GET['itemgroupid'], ENT_QUOTES, 'UTF-8');

Web Application Firewall Rule

all

Block malicious XSS payloads in itemgroupid parameter

WAF rule: Block requests containing <script> or javascript: in itemgroupid parameter

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement Content Security Policy (CSP) headers to restrict script execution
  • Restrict access to /cupseasylive/itemgroupcreate.php to trusted users only

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test by injecting <script>alert('XSS')</script> into itemgroupid parameter and checking if script executes

Check Version:

Check application version in admin panel or configuration files

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify that injected scripts are properly encoded and do not execute in browser

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • HTTP requests to /cupseasylive/itemgroupcreate.php with script tags in parameters
  • Unusual session activity from same IP

Network Indicators:

  • Malicious URLs containing script payloads being accessed

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND uri="/cupseasylive/itemgroupcreate.php" AND (itemgroupid CONTAINS "<script>" OR itemgroupid CONTAINS "javascript:")

🔗 References

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