CVE-2024-23887

8.2 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2024-23887 is a stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Cups Easy Purchase & Inventory version 1.0 that allows remote attackers to inject malicious scripts via the grndate parameter in /cupseasylive/grncreate.php. This could lead to session cookie theft when authenticated users visit crafted URLs. Organizations using Cups Easy version 1.0 for inventory management are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Cups Easy (Purchase & Inventory)
Versions: 1.0
Operating Systems: Any OS running PHP web applications
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires the vulnerable /cupseasylive/grncreate.php endpoint to be accessible and user authentication to exploit.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete account takeover leading to unauthorized access to inventory data, financial manipulation, and potential lateral movement within the network.

🟠

Likely Case

Session hijacking allowing attackers to perform actions as authenticated users, potentially modifying inventory records or accessing sensitive business data.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and output encoding, though the vulnerability still exists in the codebase.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires social engineering to deliver malicious URLs to authenticated users, but the XSS payload itself is straightforward.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Not specified in available references

Vendor Advisory: https://www.incibe.es/en/incibe-cert/notices/aviso/multiple-vulnerabilities-cups-easy

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Consider implementing input validation and output encoding as workarounds, or replace with a secure alternative.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation and Sanitization

all

Implement server-side validation and sanitization of the grndate parameter to prevent XSS payloads.

Modify /cupseasylive/grncreate.php to validate date format and sanitize input using htmlspecialchars() or similar functions

Web Application Firewall (WAF) Rules

all

Deploy WAF rules to block XSS payloads targeting the vulnerable endpoint.

Configure WAF to detect and block requests containing script tags or JavaScript in grndate parameter

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict access to /cupseasylive/grncreate.php endpoint using network ACLs or authentication requirements
  • Implement Content Security Policy (CSP) headers to mitigate impact of successful XSS exploitation

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test by submitting a payload like <script>alert('XSS')</script> in the grndate parameter of /cupseasylive/grncreate.php and check if it executes in browser.

Check Version:

Check application version in admin panel or configuration files; version 1.0 is confirmed vulnerable.

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify that the same XSS payload no longer executes and appears as plain text in the application output.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • HTTP requests to /cupseasylive/grncreate.php containing script tags or JavaScript in parameters
  • Unusual session activity from same IP with different user agents

Network Indicators:

  • Outbound connections to suspicious domains following access to crafted URLs
  • Unusual HTTP referer headers containing XSS payloads

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND uri="/cupseasylive/grncreate.php" AND (param="grndate" AND value MATCHES "<script.*>.*</script>" OR "javascript:")

🔗 References

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