CVE-2024-23678

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in Splunk Enterprise for Windows allows unsafe deserialization of untrusted data from separate disk partitions due to improper path input sanitization. Attackers could potentially execute arbitrary code on affected systems. Only Windows installations of Splunk Enterprise below specific versions are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Splunk Enterprise
Versions: Below 9.0.8 and below 9.1.3
Operating Systems: Windows
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects Splunk Enterprise installations on Windows operating systems. Linux and other platforms are not vulnerable.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution leading to complete system compromise, data exfiltration, and lateral movement within the network.

🟠

Likely Case

Local privilege escalation or arbitrary code execution within the Splunk context, potentially leading to data manipulation or further exploitation.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper network segmentation and access controls, potentially only affecting the Splunk service account.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM - While the vulnerability requires access to the Windows system, internet-facing Splunk instances could be targeted through other initial access vectors.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Internal attackers or compromised systems could exploit this to gain elevated privileges or execute code on Splunk servers.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires access to the Windows system and knowledge of the vulnerability. No public exploit code is currently available.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 9.0.8 or 9.1.3

Vendor Advisory: https://advisory.splunk.com/advisories/SVD-2024-0108

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download Splunk Enterprise version 9.0.8 or 9.1.3 from Splunk website. 2. Backup your Splunk configuration and data. 3. Stop all Splunk services. 4. Install the updated version. 5. Restart Splunk services. 6. Verify the update was successful.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict access to Splunk directories

windows

Apply strict file system permissions to limit access to Splunk installation directories and data partitions.

icacls "C:\Program Files\Splunk" /inheritance:r /grant:r "SYSTEM:(OI)(CI)F" "Administrators:(OI)(CI)F" "SplunkUser:(OI)(CI)RX"
icacls "C:\Program Files\Splunk\var" /inheritance:r /grant:r "SYSTEM:(OI)(CI)F" "Administrators:(OI)(CI)F" "SplunkUser:(OI)(CI)RX"

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network segmentation to isolate Splunk servers from other critical systems.
  • Apply principle of least privilege to Splunk service accounts and restrict access to separate disk partitions.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Splunk version via web interface (Settings > Server Info) or command line: "splunk version" and verify if below 9.0.8 or 9.1.3 on Windows.

Check Version:

splunk version

Verify Fix Applied:

After patching, verify version is 9.0.8 or higher (for 9.0.x branch) or 9.1.3 or higher (for 9.1.x branch) using "splunk version" command.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual process creation from Splunk service account
  • Access to unexpected disk partitions by Splunk processes
  • Errors related to deserialization or path handling in Splunk logs

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound connections from Splunk servers
  • Lateral movement attempts originating from Splunk systems

SIEM Query:

source="splunkd.log" ("deserialization" OR "path" OR "partition") AND (error OR warning OR failed)

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export