CVE-2024-23579

6.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

HCL DRYiCE Optibot Reset Station uses insecure encryption for security questions, allowing attackers with database access to potentially decrypt stored values. This affects organizations using this specific HCL software for password reset functionality.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • HCL DRYiCE Optibot Reset Station
Versions: All versions prior to fix
Operating Systems: Not specified
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Vulnerability exists in the encryption mechanism for security questions stored in the database.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers gain unauthorized access to user accounts by decrypting security question answers, leading to privilege escalation and data breaches.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers with database access can recover some security question answers, potentially enabling targeted account takeover.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper database access controls and encryption key management, impact is limited to authorized administrators only.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Requires database access; exploitation involves decrypting stored values using weak encryption.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Check vendor advisory for specific patched version

Vendor Advisory: https://support.hcltechsw.com/csm?id=kb_article&sysparm_article=KB0113496

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Review HCL advisory KB0113496. 2. Apply recommended patch/update. 3. Restart affected services. 4. Verify encryption improvements.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict Database Access

all

Limit database access to authorized administrators only

Implement database access controls and network segmentation

Monitor Database Activity

all

Enable logging and monitoring for unusual database access patterns

Configure database audit logging and SIEM integration

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict database access controls and network segmentation
  • Monitor for unusual database access patterns and review logs regularly

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if using HCL DRYiCE Optibot Reset Station and review version against vendor advisory

Check Version:

Check application version through administrative interface or vendor documentation

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify patch installation and test security question encryption functionality

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual database access patterns
  • Multiple failed authentication attempts followed by successful resets

Network Indicators:

  • Unexpected database connection attempts from unauthorized sources

SIEM Query:

source="database_logs" AND (event="unauthorized_access" OR event="decryption_attempt")

🔗 References

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