CVE-2024-23276
📋 TL;DR
This CVE describes a privilege escalation vulnerability in macOS where a malicious application could exploit a logic issue to gain elevated system privileges. It affects macOS Monterey, Ventura, and Sonoma before specific patch versions. Users running unpatched macOS systems are vulnerable to local privilege escalation attacks.
💻 Affected Systems
- macOS
📦 What is this software?
Macos by Apple
macOS is Apple's desktop and laptop operating system powering Mac computers used by millions of professionals, developers, creative professionals, and enterprise users worldwide. Built on a Unix foundation with the Darwin kernel and modern Cocoa frameworks, macOS delivers a seamless ecosystem integr...
Learn more about Macos →Macos by Apple
macOS is Apple's desktop and laptop operating system powering Mac computers used by millions of professionals, developers, creative professionals, and enterprise users worldwide. Built on a Unix foundation with the Darwin kernel and modern Cocoa frameworks, macOS delivers a seamless ecosystem integr...
Learn more about Macos →Macos by Apple
macOS is Apple's desktop and laptop operating system powering Mac computers used by millions of professionals, developers, creative professionals, and enterprise users worldwide. Built on a Unix foundation with the Darwin kernel and modern Cocoa frameworks, macOS delivers a seamless ecosystem integr...
Learn more about Macos →⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact
Worst Case
A malicious application could gain root privileges, allowing complete system compromise, data theft, persistence mechanisms, and disabling of security controls.
Likely Case
Malware or compromised applications could elevate privileges to bypass sandbox restrictions, access protected system resources, or install additional malicious components.
If Mitigated
With proper application vetting, least privilege principles, and endpoint protection, the attack surface is reduced, though the vulnerability still exists in unpatched systems.
🎯 Exploit Status
Exploitation requires a malicious application to be executed on the target system. The vulnerability is a logic issue requiring specific conditions to trigger privilege escalation.
🛠️ Fix & Mitigation
✅ Official Fix
Patch Version: Version that fixes this
Vendor Advisory: https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT214083
Restart Required: Yes
Instructions:
Step-by-step patching instructions
🔧 Temporary Workarounds
Application Restriction
macosRestrict installation and execution of untrusted applications through macOS security settings and application allowlisting.
sudo spctl --master-enable
sudo spctl --enable --label "Developer ID"
Privilege Reduction
allRun with standard user accounts instead of administrative accounts to limit the impact of successful exploitation.
🧯 If You Can't Patch
- Implement strict application control policies to prevent execution of untrusted applications
- Use endpoint detection and response (EDR) solutions to monitor for privilege escalation attempts
🔍 How to Verify
Check if Vulnerable:
Check macOS version in System Settings > General > About, or run 'sw_vers' in terminal. If version is Monterey < 12.7.4, Ventura < 13.6.5, or Sonoma < 14.4, the system is vulnerable.
Check Version:
sw_vers
Verify Fix Applied:
After updating, verify the macOS version meets or exceeds the patched versions: Monterey 12.7.4+, Ventura 13.6.5+, or Sonoma 14.4+.
📡 Detection & Monitoring
Log Indicators:
- Unexpected privilege escalation events in system logs
- Applications requesting elevated privileges without user interaction
- Unusual process creation with elevated privileges
Network Indicators:
- Outbound connections from system processes that don't normally network
- Command and control traffic from privileged processes
SIEM Query:
Example SIEM/detection query if applicable
🔗 References
- http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2024/Mar/21
- http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2024/Mar/22
- http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2024/Mar/23
- https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT214083
- https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT214084
- https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT214085
- http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2024/Mar/21
- http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2024/Mar/22
- http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2024/Mar/23
- https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT214083
- https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT214084
- https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT214085
- https://support.apple.com/kb/HT214083
- https://support.apple.com/kb/HT214084
- https://support.apple.com/kb/HT214085