CVE-2024-23212

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This is a memory handling vulnerability in Apple operating systems that allows an app to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges. It affects multiple Apple platforms including iOS, iPadOS, macOS, watchOS, and tvOS. Successful exploitation gives attackers complete control over affected devices.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • iOS
  • iPadOS
  • macOS
  • watchOS
  • tvOS
Versions: Versions prior to the patched versions listed in the CVE description
Operating Systems: Apple iOS, Apple iPadOS, Apple macOS, Apple watchOS, Apple tvOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All default configurations are vulnerable. Requires app execution to exploit.

📦 What is this software?

Macos by Apple

macOS is Apple's desktop and laptop operating system powering Mac computers used by millions of professionals, developers, creative professionals, and enterprise users worldwide. Built on a Unix foundation with the Darwin kernel and modern Cocoa frameworks, macOS delivers a seamless ecosystem integr...

Learn more about Macos →

Macos by Apple

macOS is Apple's desktop and laptop operating system powering Mac computers used by millions of professionals, developers, creative professionals, and enterprise users worldwide. Built on a Unix foundation with the Darwin kernel and modern Cocoa frameworks, macOS delivers a seamless ecosystem integr...

Learn more about Macos →

Macos by Apple

macOS is Apple's desktop and laptop operating system powering Mac computers used by millions of professionals, developers, creative professionals, and enterprise users worldwide. Built on a Unix foundation with the Darwin kernel and modern Cocoa frameworks, macOS delivers a seamless ecosystem integr...

Learn more about Macos →

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete device compromise with kernel-level persistence, data theft, credential harvesting, and installation of backdoors or ransomware.

🟠

Likely Case

Privilege escalation from userland to kernel, enabling app sandbox escape and installation of malicious software.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if devices are fully patched and app installation is restricted to App Store only.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM - Requires user interaction (app installation/execution) but could be delivered via malicious apps or compromised legitimate apps.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal threat actors or compromised internal apps could exploit this for lateral movement and privilege escalation.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires app execution, suggesting user interaction needed. Memory handling vulnerabilities often have reliable exploitation paths once understood.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: watchOS 10.3, tvOS 17.3, iOS 17.3, iPadOS 17.3, macOS Sonoma 14.3, iOS 16.7.5, iPadOS 16.7.5, macOS Ventura 13.6.4, macOS Monterey 12.7.3

Vendor Advisory: Not provided in CVE, check Apple Security Updates

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Go to Settings > General > Software Update on iOS/iPadOS/watchOS/tvOS. 2. Go to System Settings > General > Software Update on macOS. 3. Download and install the latest available update. 4. Restart device after installation completes.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict App Installation

all

Limit app installation to App Store only to reduce attack surface

iOS/iPadOS: Settings > Screen Time > Content & Privacy Restrictions > iTunes & App Store Purchases > Installing Apps > Don't Allow
macOS: System Settings > Privacy & Security > Allow apps downloaded from: App Store

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict application allowlisting to prevent unauthorized app execution
  • Segment affected devices from critical network resources and monitor for unusual activity

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check current OS version against patched versions listed in CVE description

Check Version:

iOS/iPadOS: Settings > General > About > Version; macOS: System Settings > General > About > macOS version; Terminal: sw_vers; watchOS: Watch app > General > About > Version; tvOS: Settings > General > About > Version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify OS version matches or exceeds patched versions: iOS/iPadOS 17.3+, iOS/iPadOS 16.7.5+, macOS Sonoma 14.3+, macOS Ventura 13.6.4+, macOS Monterey 12.7.3+, watchOS 10.3+, tvOS 17.3+

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Kernel panic logs
  • Unexpected privilege escalation attempts
  • Unusual app behavior or crashes

Network Indicators:

  • Unexpected outbound connections from Apple devices
  • Beaconing to unknown domains

SIEM Query:

Example: (device_vendor:"Apple" AND event_type:"privilege_escalation") OR (process_name:"kernel" AND event_type:"crash")

🔗 References

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