CVE-2024-23086

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2024-23086 is a disputed vulnerability in Apfloat v1.10.1 where a stack overflow in the DoubleModMath::modPow method could potentially allow arbitrary code execution. The vulnerability is disputed by multiple third parties who question the evidence, but if valid, it affects applications using this arbitrary-precision arithmetic library. Users of Apfloat in their applications could be impacted.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Apfloat
Versions: v1.10.1 specifically mentioned
Operating Systems: All platforms running Java applications using Apfloat
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: The vulnerability is disputed by multiple third parties who question the evidence. The submission may have been based on insufficient tooling.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution leading to complete system compromise if the vulnerability is valid and exploitable.

🟠

Likely Case

Application crash or denial of service due to disputed nature and lack of confirmed exploitation.

🟢

If Mitigated

No impact if the vulnerability is invalid as disputed, or minimal disruption with proper input validation.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW due to disputed validity and lack of confirmed exploitation vectors.
🏢 Internal Only: LOW due to disputed nature and specialized library usage.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: NO
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: HIGH

No public proof-of-concept exists. Exploitation would require specific conditions and the vulnerability is disputed.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Not available

Vendor Advisory: Not available

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Monitor the Apfloat GitHub repository for updates.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input validation

all

Implement strict input validation for parameters passed to Apfloat methods

Library replacement

all

Consider using alternative arbitrary-precision arithmetic libraries

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement network segmentation to isolate systems using Apfloat
  • Monitor for unusual application crashes or memory usage patterns

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if your application uses Apfloat v1.10.1 by examining dependencies or running: java -cp your-app.jar org.apfloat.ApfloatContext

Check Version:

Check Maven/Gradle dependencies or examine JAR manifest for Apfloat version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify Apfloat version is not v1.10.1 or check for updates from the official repository

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Stack overflow exceptions in Java logs
  • Application crashes with memory-related errors

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound connections from Java processes

SIEM Query:

source="java.logs" AND ("StackOverflowError" OR "OutOfMemoryError") AND process="*apfloat*"

🔗 References

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