CVE-2024-22949

9.1 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2024-22949 is a disputed vulnerability in JFreeChart v1.5.4 where a NullPointerException occurs in the CategoryLineAnnotation component, potentially causing denial of service. The vulnerability is disputed by third parties who question the evidence. Applications using JFreeChart for chart generation are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • JFreeChart
Versions: v1.5.4
Operating Systems: All platforms running Java
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Vulnerability is disputed by third parties; may be a false positive from automated scanning tools

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Application crash leading to denial of service for chart rendering functionality

🟠

Likely Case

Application instability or crashes when processing specific chart annotations

🟢

If Mitigated

Minimal impact with proper error handling and input validation

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Requires specific chart generation with vulnerable annotations
🏢 Internal Only: LOW - Same as internet facing, requires specific usage patterns

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: NO
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: HIGH

No known exploits; requires specific chart configuration to trigger NullPointerException

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Not available - vulnerability disputed

Vendor Advisory: Not available

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available due to dispute. Consider updating to latest JFreeChart version if concerned.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Implement error handling

all

Add try-catch blocks around CategoryLineAnnotation usage to handle NullPointerException

// Java code: try { chart.addAnnotation(annotation); } catch (NullPointerException e) { // Handle exception }

Input validation

all

Validate all inputs to CategoryLineAnnotation constructors before use

// Java code: if (value1 != null && value2 != null) { new CategoryLineAnnotation(...); }

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement robust error handling around chart generation code
  • Monitor application logs for NullPointerException in chart components

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if application uses JFreeChart v1.5.4 and creates CategoryLineAnnotation objects

Check Version:

Check Maven/Gradle dependencies or JFreeChart.getVersion() method

Verify Fix Applied:

Test chart generation with various CategoryLineAnnotation configurations

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • NullPointerException in org.jfree.chart.annotations.CategoryLineAnnotation

Network Indicators:

  • None - local library vulnerability

SIEM Query:

source="application_logs" AND "NullPointerException" AND "CategoryLineAnnotation"

🔗 References

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