CVE-2024-22770

7.4 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in Hitron Systems DVR HVR-16781 allows attackers to perform network attacks when default admin credentials are used. The improper input validation enables unauthorized access to the DVR system. Organizations using affected Hitron DVR devices with default credentials are at risk.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Hitron Systems DVR HVR-16781
Versions: 1.03 through 4.02
Operating Systems: Embedded DVR OS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only vulnerable when default admin credentials are used. Systems with changed credentials are not affected.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete compromise of DVR system leading to unauthorized surveillance access, data exfiltration, or use as pivot point into internal networks.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to DVR system allowing viewing/manipulation of surveillance footage and system settings.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if strong credentials are used and network segmentation is implemented.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - DVRs are often exposed to internet for remote access, making them prime targets.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal attackers could still exploit if default credentials remain unchanged.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires knowledge of default credentials, which are often publicly available or easily guessed.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Versions after 4.02

Vendor Advisory: http://www.hitron.co.kr/firmware/

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Visit Hitron firmware download page. 2. Download latest firmware for HVR-16781. 3. Upload firmware via DVR web interface. 4. Reboot device after installation.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Change Default Credentials

all

Immediately change default admin username and password to strong, unique credentials.

Network Segmentation

all

Isolate DVR on separate VLAN with restricted access to prevent lateral movement.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Change all default credentials immediately
  • Implement network access controls to restrict DVR access to authorized IPs only

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check DVR web interface login page and attempt login with default credentials (admin/admin or similar).

Check Version:

Check via DVR web interface under System Information or Settings menu.

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify firmware version is above 4.02 and test that default credentials no longer work.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Multiple failed login attempts followed by successful login
  • Login events from unexpected IP addresses
  • Configuration changes from unauthorized users

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound connections from DVR
  • Traffic to/from DVR on non-standard ports
  • Brute force attempts against DVR login

SIEM Query:

source="dvr_logs" (event_type="login_success" AND user="admin") OR (event_type="config_change" AND NOT user="authorized_user")

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export