CVE-2024-22523

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

A directory traversal vulnerability in Qiyu iFair's uploadimage component allows remote attackers to access sensitive files outside the intended directory. This affects all Qiyu iFair versions 23.8_ad0 and earlier. Attackers can potentially read configuration files, credentials, or other sensitive data.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Qiyu iFair
Versions: 23.8_ad0 and all earlier versions
Operating Systems: Any OS running Qiyu iFair
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All deployments with the vulnerable uploadimage component are affected regardless of configuration.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers exfiltrate database credentials, SSH keys, or configuration files leading to complete system compromise and data breach.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers read application configuration files containing sensitive information like API keys or database connection strings.

🟢

If Mitigated

Attackers can only access non-sensitive files or are blocked by proper input validation and directory restrictions.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Directory traversal vulnerabilities typically require minimal technical skill to exploit once the vulnerable endpoint is identified.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: https://www.yuque.com/for82/vdzwqe/sc8ictw8poo8v5gl

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Contact Qiyu iFair vendor for patch information. 2. Monitor vendor advisory for updates. 3. Apply patch when available following vendor instructions.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable uploadimage component

all

Temporarily disable or block access to the vulnerable uploadimage endpoint

# Use web server configuration to block /uploadimage path
# Example for Apache: RewriteRule ^/uploadimage - [F]
# Example for Nginx: location /uploadimage { deny all; }

Implement WAF rules

all

Configure web application firewall to block directory traversal patterns

# Example ModSecurity rule: SecRule ARGS "@contains ../" "id:1001,phase:2,deny"

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict input validation to reject any paths containing '../' or similar traversal sequences
  • Configure application to run with minimal file system permissions and use chroot/jail environments

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test if the uploadimage endpoint accepts paths with '../' sequences by attempting to access known files like /etc/passwd or application configuration files.

Check Version:

Check application version in admin interface or configuration files for version string containing '23.8_ad0' or earlier.

Verify Fix Applied:

Retest the uploadimage endpoint with traversal sequences to confirm they are properly rejected or sanitized.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • HTTP requests to uploadimage endpoint containing '../' sequences
  • Unusual file access patterns from web application user

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests with path traversal payloads to uploadimage endpoint

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND uri="/uploadimage" AND (uri="*../*" OR params="*../*")

🔗 References

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