CVE-2024-22429

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

Dell BIOS contains an improper input validation vulnerability that allows a local authenticated malicious user with admin privileges to execute arbitrary code. This affects Dell systems with vulnerable BIOS versions. Attackers could gain persistent control over affected systems.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Dell systems with vulnerable BIOS versions
Versions: Specific versions listed in Dell advisory DSA-2024-020
Operating Systems: All operating systems running on affected Dell hardware
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires local authenticated access with administrative privileges. BIOS-level vulnerability affects all OS layers.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise with persistent malware installation at BIOS level, allowing attackers to maintain control even after OS reinstallation.

🟠

Likely Case

Local privilege escalation leading to full system control, data theft, and lateral movement capabilities within the network.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if proper privilege separation and BIOS write protection are enforced, though risk remains for admin users.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Requires local authenticated access with admin privileges, not directly exploitable over network.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Internal attackers with admin access can exploit this to gain persistent system control.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires local admin access and knowledge of BIOS exploitation techniques. No public exploits known at this time.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: BIOS updates specified in Dell advisory DSA-2024-020

Vendor Advisory: https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/000221102/dsa-2024-020

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Identify your Dell system model and current BIOS version. 2. Visit Dell Support website. 3. Download appropriate BIOS update for your system. 4. Run BIOS update executable. 5. Restart system when prompted.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict BIOS Access

all

Implement BIOS password protection and restrict physical access to systems

Least Privilege Enforcement

all

Limit administrative privileges to essential personnel only

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict access controls to prevent unauthorized local admin access
  • Enable BIOS write protection features if available in your system

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check BIOS version against affected versions in Dell advisory DSA-2024-020

Check Version:

Windows: wmic bios get smbiosbiosversion
Linux: sudo dmidecode -s bios-version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify BIOS version has been updated to patched version specified in advisory

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • BIOS update logs
  • Failed BIOS modification attempts
  • Unexpected system restarts

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual BIOS update traffic from unexpected sources

SIEM Query:

EventID=12 OR EventID=13 (System startup/shutdown) correlated with BIOS-related events

🔗 References

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