CVE-2024-22145

8.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in the InstaWP Connect WordPress plugin allows attackers to update arbitrary WordPress options, leading to privilege escalation. Attackers can gain administrative access to WordPress sites running vulnerable versions. All WordPress installations using affected plugin versions are at risk.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • InstaWP Connect WordPress Plugin
Versions: n/a through 0.1.0.8
Operating Systems: Any OS running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects all WordPress installations with the vulnerable plugin version installed and activated.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete site takeover with administrative privileges, allowing data theft, defacement, malware injection, and further network compromise.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized administrative access leading to content manipulation, plugin/theme installation, and user account compromise.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if proper access controls, network segmentation, and monitoring are in place to detect unauthorized administrative actions.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Requires some level of access but privilege escalation path is straightforward once initial access is obtained.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 0.1.0.9 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/instawp-connect/wordpress-instawp-connect-plugin-0-1-0-8-arbitrary-option-update-to-privilege-escalation-vulnerability?_s_id=cve

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins > Installed Plugins. 3. Check if InstaWP Connect is at version 0.1.0.8 or earlier. 4. Update to version 0.1.0.9 or later via WordPress update mechanism or manual upload.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Plugin

all

Temporarily disable the InstaWP Connect plugin until patched.

wp plugin deactivate instawp-connect

Remove Plugin

all

Completely remove the vulnerable plugin if not essential.

wp plugin delete instawp-connect

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict access controls and limit administrative privileges to essential personnel only.
  • Enable comprehensive logging and monitoring for unauthorized administrative actions and privilege escalation attempts.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin panel under Plugins > Installed Plugins for InstaWP Connect version 0.1.0.8 or earlier.

Check Version:

wp plugin get instawp-connect --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify plugin version is 0.1.0.9 or later in WordPress admin panel or via wp-cli: wp plugin get instawp-connect --field=version

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unauthorized wp_option updates
  • Sudden administrative privilege changes
  • Unusual plugin activation/deactivation patterns

Network Indicators:

  • Unexpected administrative panel access from unusual IPs
  • Suspicious POST requests to wp-admin/admin-ajax.php

SIEM Query:

source="wordpress.log" AND ("update_option" OR "user_role_changed") AND plugin="instawp-connect"

🔗 References

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