CVE-2024-22014

8.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in 360 Total Security Antivirus allows attackers to escalate privileges by exploiting symbolic link following to delete arbitrary files. Attackers can leverage this to gain SYSTEM-level access on Windows systems. Only users running the vulnerable antivirus software on Windows are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • 360 Total Security Antivirus
Versions: through 11.0.0.1061
Operating Systems: Windows
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All default installations of the affected versions are vulnerable. The antivirus must be running with its service active.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Full system compromise with SYSTEM privileges, enabling complete control over the Windows system, data destruction, and persistence establishment.

🟠

Likely Case

Local privilege escalation allowing attackers to bypass security controls, delete critical system files, and install malware or backdoors.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if proper access controls and monitoring are in place, though file deletion could still cause service disruption.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - This is a local privilege escalation vulnerability requiring local access to the system.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Internal attackers or malware with initial foothold can exploit this to gain elevated privileges and move laterally.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Proof of concept code is publicly available on GitHub. Exploitation requires local access to the system but is relatively straightforward.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Versions after 11.0.0.1061

Vendor Advisory: Not publicly available from vendor

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open 360 Total Security. 2. Check for updates in settings. 3. Install any available updates. 4. Restart the computer to ensure the patch is fully applied.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable 360 Total Security Service

windows

Temporarily disable the antivirus service to prevent exploitation

sc stop 360TotalSecurity
sc config 360TotalSecurity start= disabled

Remove Symbolic Link Privileges

windows

Restrict symbolic link creation for non-administrative users

secedit /export /cfg secpol.cfg
Edit secpol.cfg to set 'Create symbolic links' to Administrators only
secedit /configure /db secpol.sdb /cfg secpol.cfg

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Uninstall 360 Total Security and replace with alternative antivirus solution
  • Implement strict access controls and monitor for suspicious file deletion activities

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check 360 Total Security version in the application interface or via 'wmic product get name,version' command

Check Version:

wmic product where "name like '%360 Total Security%'" get version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify version is greater than 11.0.0.1061 and test symbolic link creation/deletion scenarios

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unexpected file deletion events in Windows Security logs
  • Antivirus service restart events
  • Symbolic link creation by non-admin users

Network Indicators:

  • None - this is a local privilege escalation vulnerability

SIEM Query:

EventID=4663 AND ObjectName LIKE '%\360TotalSecurity%' AND AccessMask=0x10000

🔗 References

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