CVE-2024-21830

6.7 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in Intel VPL software allows authenticated local users to escalate privileges by manipulating the search path for DLLs or other files. It affects systems running vulnerable versions of Intel VPL software where an attacker has local access.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Intel(R) VPL software
Versions: All versions before 2023.4.0
Operating Systems: Windows, Linux
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires Intel VPL software installed and local authenticated access.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

An authenticated attacker gains SYSTEM/root privileges, enabling complete system compromise, data theft, persistence installation, and lateral movement.

🟠

Likely Case

Local authenticated users escalate to administrative privileges, allowing unauthorized software installation, configuration changes, and access to sensitive data.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper access controls and patching, impact is limited to denial of service or minimal privilege escalation within user context.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Requires local authenticated access, not directly exploitable over network.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Local authenticated access needed, but insider threats or compromised accounts could exploit this.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires local authenticated access and knowledge of search path manipulation techniques.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 2023.4.0 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-01044.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download Intel VPL version 2023.4.0 or later from Intel's official website. 2. Run the installer with administrative privileges. 3. Follow on-screen instructions. 4. Restart the system when prompted.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict local user privileges

all

Limit local user accounts to standard user privileges to reduce attack surface.

Implement application whitelisting

windows

Use AppLocker (Windows) or similar tools to restrict execution of unauthorized binaries.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Remove Intel VPL software if not required
  • Implement strict access controls and monitor for suspicious privilege escalation attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Intel VPL software version via Control Panel (Windows) or package manager (Linux).

Check Version:

Windows: Check Programs and Features. Linux: dpkg -l | grep vpl or rpm -qa | grep vpl

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify installed version is 2023.4.0 or later and test privilege escalation attempts fail.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unexpected privilege escalation events
  • Failed DLL loading from unusual paths
  • Security log entries showing local user gaining admin rights

Network Indicators:

  • Not applicable - local vulnerability

SIEM Query:

EventID=4672 AND SubjectUserName=* AND TargetUserName=* (Windows Security Log)

🔗 References

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