CVE-2024-21740

7.4 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability involves incorrect access control in Artery AT32F415CBT7 and AT32F421C8T7 microcontroller devices, allowing unauthorized access to protected memory regions. It affects systems using these specific microcontroller chips in embedded applications.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Artery AT32F415CBT7 microcontroller
  • Artery AT32F421C8T7 microcontroller
Versions: All versions of these specific microcontroller chips
Operating Systems: Embedded systems using these microcontrollers
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: This is a hardware/firmware vulnerability in the microcontroller chips themselves, not software running on them.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete compromise of device security, allowing extraction of cryptographic keys, firmware, and sensitive data stored in protected memory regions.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to sensitive configuration data and potential firmware extraction for reverse engineering.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if proper physical security controls prevent physical access to devices.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - This is a hardware-level vulnerability requiring physical access or local device access.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Could be exploited by malicious insiders or attackers with physical access to devices.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires physical access to the device and specialized hardware/software tools for microcontroller debugging/programming.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: N/A

Vendor Advisory: N/A

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. This is a hardware-level vulnerability requiring chip replacement or redesign.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Physical Security Controls

all

Implement strong physical security measures to prevent unauthorized physical access to devices containing these microcontrollers.

Firmware Encryption

all

Implement firmware encryption and secure boot mechanisms to protect sensitive data even if memory is accessed.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement tamper-evident packaging and physical security monitoring for devices
  • Consider replacing affected hardware with updated versions if available from manufacturer

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check device specifications or markings to confirm use of AT32F415CBT7 or AT32F421C8T7 microcontrollers

Check Version:

N/A - Hardware-level vulnerability

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify with manufacturer if updated hardware versions are available that address this vulnerability

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Physical access logs showing unauthorized device access
  • Debug port access attempts

Network Indicators:

  • N/A - This is a physical/hardware vulnerability

SIEM Query:

N/A - Physical security monitoring required rather than network/SIEM detection

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export