CVE-2024-21543

7.1 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in djoser authentication library allows attackers to bypass custom authentication mechanisms like 2FA, LDAP validation, or other configured authentication backends. When the authenticate() function fails, the system falls back to direct database queries, granting access to users with valid credentials. All Django applications using djoser versions before 2.3.0 are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • djoser
Versions: All versions before 2.3.0
Operating Systems: All platforms running Django with djoser
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects Django applications using djoser authentication library with custom authentication backends or additional authentication layers.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete authentication bypass allowing unauthorized access to protected resources, potentially leading to data breaches, privilege escalation, and compromise of sensitive systems.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers bypass additional authentication layers like 2FA or LDAP validation, gaining access to user accounts with valid credentials but without meeting all authentication requirements.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper network segmentation and monitoring, impact is limited to authentication bypass for specific accounts, allowing detection and response before significant damage.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires valid user credentials but bypasses additional authentication requirements. The vulnerability is well-documented in public sources.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 2.3.0

Vendor Advisory: https://github.com/sunscrapers/djoser/releases/tag/2.3.0

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Update djoser package: pip install djoser==2.3.0
2. Restart Django application
3. Verify authentication backends function correctly

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable vulnerable authentication flow

all

Temporarily modify authentication logic to avoid the vulnerable fallback path

Modify Django settings to use alternative authentication methods
Implement custom authentication middleware

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement additional authentication validation at application layer
  • Enable enhanced logging and monitoring for authentication bypass attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check djoser version: pip show djoser | grep Version

Check Version:

pip show djoser | grep Version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify djoser version is 2.3.0 or higher and test authentication with custom backends

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Authentication attempts that bypass custom backends
  • Failed authenticate() calls followed by successful logins
  • User logins without completing 2FA or other required steps

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual authentication patterns
  • Multiple login attempts from same user with varying authentication methods

SIEM Query:

source="django" AND (event="authentication_failure" AND event="login_success" within 5s)

🔗 References

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