CVE-2024-21401

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in Microsoft Entra Jira Single-Sign-On Plugin allows attackers to elevate privileges, potentially gaining unauthorized access to Jira instances. Organizations using affected versions of the Microsoft Entra Jira SSO plugin are at risk.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Microsoft Entra Jira Single-Sign-On Plugin
Versions: Specific versions not detailed in advisory; all unpatched versions are vulnerable
Operating Systems: All platforms running Jira with the plugin
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires Jira with Microsoft Entra SSO plugin installed and configured

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers gain administrative access to Jira, allowing data theft, system compromise, and lateral movement to connected systems.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized users gain elevated privileges within Jira, accessing sensitive data and modifying configurations.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper network segmentation and monitoring, impact is limited to Jira instance only.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

CVSS 9.8 suggests critical severity with low attack complexity

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Check Microsoft Security Update Guide for latest version

Vendor Advisory: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2024-21401

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Access Jira administration console. 2. Navigate to plugin management. 3. Update Microsoft Entra SSO plugin to latest version. 4. Restart Jira service.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable plugin temporarily

all

Temporarily disable Microsoft Entra SSO plugin until patched

Navigate to Jira Admin > Manage apps > Disable Microsoft Entra SSO plugin

Restrict network access

all

Limit Jira access to trusted networks only

Configure firewall rules to restrict Jira port access

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network segmentation for Jira instance
  • Enable detailed authentication logging and monitor for privilege escalation attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check plugin version in Jira Admin > Manage apps > Microsoft Entra SSO plugin

Check Version:

Check Jira plugin management interface for version details

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify plugin version matches latest from Microsoft advisory and test SSO functionality

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unexpected privilege changes in Jira audit logs
  • Authentication anomalies in SSO logs
  • Multiple failed login attempts followed by successful admin access

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual authentication traffic patterns to Jira SSO endpoints
  • Requests to Jira admin interfaces from unexpected sources

SIEM Query:

source="jira.logs" AND (event="privilege_change" OR event="admin_access") AND user NOT IN allowed_admins

🔗 References

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