CVE-2024-21073

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in Oracle Trade Management allows unauthenticated attackers to access sensitive data via HTTP. It affects Oracle E-Business Suite versions 12.2.3 through 12.2.13. Attackers can exploit this to view confidential information without authentication.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Oracle E-Business Suite - Trade Management
Versions: 12.2.3 through 12.2.13
Operating Systems: Any OS running Oracle E-Business Suite
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects the Claim LOV component specifically. All installations within the version range are vulnerable.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete exposure of all Oracle Trade Management accessible data including sensitive business information, customer data, and trade secrets.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to confidential business data, potentially leading to data breaches and compliance violations.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited or no data exposure if proper network segmentation and access controls are implemented.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Unauthenticated network access via HTTP makes internet-facing instances extremely vulnerable.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal instances are still vulnerable but require network access, reducing exposure surface.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Oracle describes it as 'easily exploitable' with no authentication required via HTTP.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Apply Oracle Critical Patch Update for April 2024

Vendor Advisory: https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2024.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download the April 2024 Critical Patch Update from Oracle Support. 2. Apply the patch following Oracle's E-Business Suite patching procedures. 3. Restart affected services. 4. Test functionality before deploying to production.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Segmentation

linux

Restrict network access to Oracle Trade Management to only trusted IP addresses

iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 80 -s trusted_ip_range -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 443 -s trusted_ip_range -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 80 -j DROP
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 443 -j DROP

Web Application Firewall

all

Deploy WAF rules to block suspicious requests to Claim LOV endpoints

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network access controls to limit exposure to trusted networks only
  • Monitor and audit all access to Oracle Trade Management endpoints for suspicious activity

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Oracle E-Business Suite version and verify if within 12.2.3-12.2.13 range

Check Version:

SELECT RELEASE_NAME FROM FND_PRODUCT_GROUPS;

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify patch application via Oracle's patch verification tools and check version after patching

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual HTTP requests to Claim LOV endpoints
  • Unauthenticated access attempts to sensitive data endpoints
  • High volume of data retrieval requests

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP traffic to Oracle Trade Management from unexpected sources
  • Patterns of data exfiltration from the application

SIEM Query:

source="oracle-ebs" AND (uri="*claim*lov*" OR uri="*ClaimLOV*") AND status=200 AND user="-"

🔗 References

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