CVE-2024-20151

6.7 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2024-20151 is an out-of-bounds write vulnerability in MediaTek modem firmware that allows local privilege escalation. Attackers with initial System privilege access can exploit this to gain higher privileges without user interaction. This affects devices using vulnerable MediaTek modem chipsets.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • MediaTek modem chipsets
Versions: Specific versions not publicly detailed in advisory
Operating Systems: Android and other OS using MediaTek modems
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects devices with vulnerable MediaTek modem firmware. Exact device models not specified in public advisory.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete device compromise allowing attacker to execute arbitrary code with highest privileges, potentially gaining persistent access and control over device functions.

🟠

Likely Case

Local privilege escalation enabling attackers to bypass security controls, access sensitive data, or install persistent malware on compromised devices.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if proper access controls prevent initial System privilege acquisition and device isolation is maintained.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW (Requires local access and initial System privilege)
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM (Internal attackers with System privilege could exploit this for lateral movement)

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires existing System privilege access. No public exploit code available as of advisory publication.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Patch ID: MOLY01399339

Vendor Advisory: https://corp.mediatek.com/product-security-bulletin/January-2025

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Contact device manufacturer for firmware updates. 2. Apply MediaTek-provided modem firmware patch. 3. Reboot device after patch installation.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict System Privilege Access

all

Limit access to System privilege to reduce attack surface

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate affected devices from critical networks
  • Implement strict access controls to prevent initial System privilege acquisition

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check modem firmware version against MediaTek security bulletin or contact device manufacturer

Check Version:

Device-specific commands vary by manufacturer. Typically: adb shell getprop ro.build.fingerprint or manufacturer-specific diagnostic tools.

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify patch MOLY01399339 is applied through device firmware version check

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual modem firmware access attempts
  • Privilege escalation events in system logs

Network Indicators:

  • Anomalous modem communication patterns

SIEM Query:

Device logs showing unexpected System privilege changes or modem firmware access

🔗 References

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